Photo2cartoon - 人像卡通化探索项目 (photo-to-cartoon translation project)

Overview

人像卡通化 (Photo to Cartoon)

中文版 | English Version

该项目为小视科技卡通肖像探索项目。您可使用微信扫描下方二维码或搜索“AI卡通秀”小程序体验卡通化效果。

也可以前往我们的ai开放平台进行在线体验:https://ai.minivision.cn/#/coreability/cartoon

技术交流QQ群:937627932

Updates

简介

人像卡通风格渲染的目标是,在保持原图像ID信息和纹理细节的同时,将真实照片转换为卡通风格的非真实感图像。我们的思路是,从大量照片/卡通数据中习得照片到卡通画的映射。一般而言,基于成对数据的pix2pix方法能达到较好的图像转换效果,但本任务的输入输出轮廓并非一一对应,例如卡通风格的眼睛更大、下巴更瘦;且成对的数据绘制难度大、成本较高,因此我们采用unpaired image translation方法来实现。

Unpaired image translation流派最经典方法是CycleGAN,但原始CycleGAN的生成结果往往存在较为明显的伪影且不稳定。近期的论文U-GAT-IT提出了一种归一化方法——AdaLIN,能够自动调节Instance Norm和Layer Norm的比重,再结合attention机制能够实现精美的人像日漫风格转换。

与夸张的日漫风不同,我们的卡通风格更偏写实,要求既有卡通画的简洁Q萌,又有明确的身份信息。为此我们增加了Face ID Loss,使用预训练的人脸识别模型提取照片和卡通画的ID特征,通过余弦距离来约束生成的卡通画。

此外,我们提出了一种Soft-AdaLIN(Soft Adaptive Layer-Instance Normalization)归一化方法,在反规范化时将编码器的均值方差(照片特征)与解码器的均值方差(卡通特征)相融合。

模型结构方面,在U-GAT-IT的基础上,我们在编码器之前和解码器之后各增加了2个hourglass模块,渐进地提升模型特征抽象和重建能力。

由于实验数据较为匮乏,为了降低训练难度,我们将数据处理成固定的模式。首先检测图像中的人脸及关键点,根据人脸关键点旋转校正图像,并按统一标准裁剪,再将裁剪后的头像输入人像分割模型去除背景。

Start

安装依赖库

项目所需的主要依赖库如下:

  • python 3.6
  • pytorch 1.4
  • tensorflow-gpu 1.14
  • face-alignment
  • dlib
  • onnxruntime

Clone:

git clone https://github.com/minivision-ai/photo2cartoon.git
cd ./photo2cartoon

下载资源

谷歌网盘 | 百度网盘 提取码:y2ch

  1. 人像卡通化预训练模型:photo2cartoon_weights.pt(20200504更新),存放在models路径下。
  2. 头像分割模型:seg_model_384.pb,存放在utils路径下。
  3. 人脸识别预训练模型:model_mobilefacenet.pth,存放在models路径下。(From: InsightFace_Pytorch
  4. 卡通画开源数据:cartoon_data,包含trainBtestB
  5. 人像卡通化onnx模型:photo2cartoon_weights.onnx 谷歌网盘,存放在models路径下。

测试

将一张测试照片(亚洲年轻女性)转换为卡通风格:

python test.py --photo_path ./images/photo_test.jpg --save_path ./images/cartoon_result.png

测试onnx模型

python test_onnx.py --photo_path ./images/photo_test.jpg --save_path ./images/cartoon_result.png

训练

1.数据准备

训练数据包括真实照片和卡通画像,为降低训练复杂度,我们对两类数据进行了如下预处理:

  • 检测人脸及关键点。
  • 根据关键点旋转校正人脸。
  • 将关键点边界框按固定的比例扩张并裁剪出人脸区域。
  • 使用人像分割模型将背景置白。

我们开源了204张处理后的卡通画数据,您还需准备约1000张人像照片(为匹配卡通数据,尽量使用亚洲年轻女性照片,人脸大小最好超过200x200像素),使用以下命令进行预处理:

python data_process.py --data_path YourPhotoFolderPath --save_path YourSaveFolderPath

将处理后的数据按照以下层级存放,trainAtestA中存放照片头像数据,trainBtestB中存放卡通头像数据。

├── dataset
    └── photo2cartoon
        ├── trainA
            ├── xxx.jpg
            ├── yyy.png
            └── ...
        ├── trainB
            ├── zzz.jpg
            ├── www.png
            └── ...
        ├── testA
            ├── aaa.jpg 
            ├── bbb.png
            └── ...
        └── testB
            ├── ccc.jpg 
            ├── ddd.png
            └── ...

2.训练

重新训练:

python train.py --dataset photo2cartoon

加载预训练参数:

python train.py --dataset photo2cartoon --pretrained_weights models/photo2cartoon_weights.pt

多GPU训练(仍建议使用batch_size=1,单卡训练):

python train.py --dataset photo2cartoon --batch_size 4 --gpu_ids 0 1 2 3

Q&A

Q:为什么开源的卡通化模型与小程序中的效果有差异?

A:开源模型的训练数据收集自互联网,为了得到更加精美的效果,我们在训练小程序中卡通化模型时,采用了定制的卡通画数据(200多张),且增大了输入分辨率。此外,小程序中的人脸特征提取器采用自研的识别模型,效果优于本项目使用的开源识别模型。

Q:如何选取效果最好的模型?

A:首先训练模型200k iterations,然后使用FID指标挑选出最优模型,最终挑选出的模型为迭代90k iterations时的模型。

Q:关于人脸特征提取模型。

A:实验中我们发现,使用自研的识别模型计算Face ID Loss训练效果远好于使用开源识别模型,若训练效果出现鲁棒性问题,可尝试将Face ID Loss权重置零。

Q:人像分割模型是否能用与分割半身像?

A:不能。该模型是针对本项目训练的专用模型,需先裁剪出人脸区域再输入。

Tips

我们开源的模型是基于亚洲年轻女性训练的,对于其他人群覆盖不足,您可根据使用场景自行收集相应人群的数据进行训练。我们的开放平台提供了能够覆盖各类人群的卡通化服务,您可前往体验。如有定制卡通风格需求请联系商务:18852075216。

参考

U-GAT-IT: Unsupervised Generative Attentional Networks with Adaptive Layer-Instance Normalization for Image-to-Image Translation [Paper][Code]

InsightFace_Pytorch

Owner
Minivision_AI
Minivision_AI
Isaac Gym Reinforcement Learning Environments

Isaac Gym Reinforcement Learning Environments

NVIDIA Omniverse 714 Jan 08, 2023
A 3D Dense mapping backend library of SLAM based on taichi-Lang designed for the aerial swarm.

TaichiSLAM This project is a 3D Dense mapping backend library of SLAM based Taichi-Lang, designed for the aerial swarm. Intro Taichi is an efficient d

XuHao 230 Dec 19, 2022
Employs neural networks to classify images into four categories: ship, automobile, dog or frog

Neural Net Image Classifier Employs neural networks to classify images into four categories: ship, automobile, dog or frog Viterbi_1.py uses a classic

Riley Baker 1 Jan 18, 2022
Implementation of SETR model, Original paper: Rethinking Semantic Segmentation from a Sequence-to-Sequence Perspective with Transformers.

SETR - Pytorch Since the original paper (Rethinking Semantic Segmentation from a Sequence-to-Sequence Perspective with Transformers.) has no official

zhaohu xing 112 Dec 16, 2022
Official code for "Stereo Waterdrop Removal with Row-wise Dilated Attention (IROS2021)"

Stereo-Waterdrop-Removal-with-Row-wise-Dilated-Attention This repository includes official codes for "Stereo Waterdrop Removal with Row-wise Dilated A

29 Oct 01, 2022
PyTorch implementation for 3D human pose estimation

Towards 3D Human Pose Estimation in the Wild: a Weakly-supervised Approach This repository is the PyTorch implementation for the network presented in:

Xingyi Zhou 579 Dec 22, 2022
PyTorch Implementation of NCSOFT's FastPitchFormant: Source-filter based Decomposed Modeling for Speech Synthesis

FastPitchFormant - PyTorch Implementation PyTorch Implementation of FastPitchFormant: Source-filter based Decomposed Modeling for Speech Synthesis. Qu

Keon Lee 63 Jan 02, 2023
Amazon Forest Computer Vision: Satellite Image tagging code using PyTorch / Keras with lots of PyTorch tricks

Amazon Forest Computer Vision Satellite Image tagging code using PyTorch / Keras Here is a sample of images we had to work with Source: https://www.ka

Mamy Ratsimbazafy 360 Dec 10, 2022
This repository contains all source code, pre-trained models related to the paper "An Empirical Study on GANs with Margin Cosine Loss and Relativistic Discriminator"

An Empirical Study on GANs with Margin Cosine Loss and Relativistic Discriminator This is a Pytorch implementation for the paper "An Empirical Study o

Cuong Nguyen 3 Nov 15, 2021
PyTorch implementation of Advantage Actor Critic (A2C), Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO), Scalable trust-region method for deep reinforcement learning using Kronecker-factored approximation (ACKTR) and Generative Adversarial Imitation Learning (GAIL).

PyTorch implementation of Advantage Actor Critic (A2C), Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO), Scalable trust-region method for deep reinforcement learning using Kronecker-factored approximation (ACKTR)

Ilya Kostrikov 3k Dec 31, 2022
Code and real data for the paper "Counterfactual Temporal Point Processes", available at arXiv.

counterfactual-tpp This is a repository containing code and real data for the paper Counterfactual Temporal Point Processes. Pre-requisites This code

Networks Learning 11 Dec 09, 2022
Spectral Temporal Graph Neural Network (StemGNN in short) for Multivariate Time-series Forecasting

Spectral Temporal Graph Neural Network for Multivariate Time-series Forecasting This repository is the official implementation of Spectral Temporal Gr

Microsoft 306 Dec 29, 2022
This package is for running the semantic SLAM algorithm using extracted planar surfaces from the received detection

Semantic SLAM This package can perform optimization of pose estimated from VO/VIO methods which tend to drift over time. It uses planar surfaces extra

Hriday Bavle 125 Dec 02, 2022
I-BERT: Integer-only BERT Quantization

I-BERT: Integer-only BERT Quantization HuggingFace Implementation I-BERT is also available in the master branch of HuggingFace! Visit the following li

Sehoon Kim 139 Dec 27, 2022
The undersampled DWI image using Slice-Interleaved Diffusion Encoding (SIDE) method can be reconstructed by the UNet network.

UNet-SIDE The undersampled DWI image using Slice-Interleaved Diffusion Encoding (SIDE) method can be reconstructed by the UNet network. For Super Reso

TIANTIAN XU 1 Jan 13, 2022
Introducing neural networks to predict stock prices

IntroNeuralNetworks in Python: A Template Project IntroNeuralNetworks is a project that introduces neural networks and illustrates an example of how o

Vivek Palaniappan 637 Jan 04, 2023
Minimal implementation of PAWS (https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.13963) in TensorFlow.

PAWS-TF 🐾 Implementation of Semi-Supervised Learning of Visual Features by Non-Parametrically Predicting View Assignments with Support Samples (PAWS)

Sayak Paul 43 Jan 08, 2023
Official Code for "Non-deep Networks"

Non-deep Networks arXiv:2110.07641 Ankit Goyal, Alexey Bochkovskiy, Jia Deng, Vladlen Koltun Overview: Depth is the hallmark of DNNs. But more depth m

Ankit Goyal 567 Dec 12, 2022
'Aligned mixture of latent dynamical systems' (amLDS) for stimulus decoding probabilistic manifold alignment across animals. P. Herrero-Vidal et al. NeurIPS 2021 code.

Across-animal odor decoding by probabilistic manifold alignment (NeurIPS 2021) This repository is the official implementation of aligned mixture of la

Pedro Herrero-Vidal 3 Jul 12, 2022
An open source Jetson Nano baseboard and tools to design your own.

My Jetson Nano Baseboard This basic baseboard gives the user the foundation and the flexibility to design their own baseboard for the Jetson Nano. It

NVIDIA AI IOT 57 Dec 29, 2022