Decision Transformer: A brand new Offline RL Pattern

Overview

DecisionTransformer_StepbyStep

Intro

Decision Transformer: A brand new Offline RL Pattern.

这是关于NeurIPS 2021 热门论文Decision Transformer的复现。

👍 原文地址: Decision Transformer: Reinforcement Learning via Sequence Modeling

👍 官方的Git仓库: decision-transformer(official)

Decision Transformer

Decision Transformer属于Offline RL,所谓Offline RL,即从次优数据中学习策略来分配Agent,即从固定、有限的经验中产生最大有效的行为。

👀️ Motivation

DT将RL看成一个序列建模问题(Sequence Modeling Problem ),不用传统RL方法,而使用网络直接输出动作进行决策。传统RL方法存在一些问题,比如估计未来Return过程中Bootstrapping过程会导致Overestimate; 马尔可夫假设;

DT借助了Transformer的强大表征能力和时序建模能力。

  • Decision Transformer的表现达到甚至超过了目前最好的基于dynamic programming的主流方法;
  • 在一些需要long-term credit assignment的task【例如sparse reward或者delayed reward等】,Decision Transformer的表现远超过了最好的主流方法.

🚀️ DT的核心思想

image.png

Decision Transformer的核心思想; States、Actions、Returns被Fed into Modality-Specific的线性Embedding;并添加了带有时间步信息的positional episodic timestep; 这些Tokens被输入一个GPT架构,使用a causal self-attention mask来预测actions。

🎉️ DT的优势

  1. 无需Markov假设;
  2. 没有使用一个可学习的Value Function作为Training Target;
  3. 利用Transformer的特性,绕过长期信用分配进行“自举bootstrapping”的需要,避免了时序差分学习的“短视”行为;
  4. 可以通过self-attention直接执行信度分配。这与缓慢传播奖励并容易产生干扰信号的 Bellman Backup 相反,可以使 Transformer 在奖励稀少或分散注意力的情况下仍然有效地工作.

Dependencies

1. D4RL ( Dataset for Deep Data-Driven Reinforcement Learning )

2. MUJOCO 210

# 安装之前先安装absl-py和matplotlib 
pip install absl-py 
pip install matplotlib 

"""
git clone https://github.com/rail-berkeley/d4rl.git
cd d4rl
pip install -e . # 这种方法不好使 !! 
"""

#首先在https://github.com/deepmind/dm_control这个库git clone
# cd
pip install -r requirement.txt 
# 然后 
pip install matplotlib 
# 然后 https://github.com/takuseno/d3rlpy 
pip install d3rlpy 
# 然后安装mujoco 210  
# 直接安装,然后添加环境变量 
# 装完之后进d4rl文件夹下
python setup.py install 
# 成功安装 d4rl 1.1 

3. GPT-2


pip install transformers

Experiments

Group1: Decision Transformer — Hopper-v3-Medium-Dataset

参数Config

class Config:
    env = "hopper"
    dataset = "medium"
    mode = "normal" # "delayed" : all rewards moved to end of trajectory
    device = 'cuda'
    log_dir = 'TB_log/'
    record_algo = 'DT_Hopper_v1'
    test_cycles = datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')

    # 模型
    model_type = "DT"
    activation_function = 'relu'

    # Scalar
    max_length = 20 # max_len # K
    pct_traj = 1.
    batch_size = 64
    embed_dim = 128
    n_layer = 3
    n_head = 1
    dropout = 0.1
    lr = 1e-4
    wd = 1e-4
    warmup_steps = 1000
    num_eval_episodes = 100
    max_iters = 50
    num_steps_per_iter = 1000

    # Bool
    log_to_tb = True

效果

image.png

Owner
Irving
Irving
Web mining module for Python, with tools for scraping, natural language processing, machine learning, network analysis and visualization.

Pattern Pattern is a web mining module for Python. It has tools for: Data Mining: web services (Google, Twitter, Wikipedia), web crawler, HTML DOM par

Computational Linguistics Research Group 8.4k Jan 03, 2023
Official implementation for CVPR 2021 paper: Adaptive Class Suppression Loss for Long-Tail Object Detection

Adaptive Class Suppression Loss for Long-Tail Object Detection This repo is the official implementation for CVPR 2021 paper: Adaptive Class Suppressio

CASIA-IVA-Lab 67 Dec 04, 2022
Code for testing various M1 Chip benchmarks with TensorFlow.

M1, M1 Pro, M1 Max Machine Learning Speed Test Comparison This repo contains some sample code to benchmark the new M1 MacBooks (M1 Pro and M1 Max) aga

Daniel Bourke 348 Jan 04, 2023
torchlm is aims to build a high level pipeline for face landmarks detection, it supports training, evaluating, exporting, inference(Python/C++) and 100+ data augmentations

💎A high level pipeline for face landmarks detection, supports training, evaluating, exporting, inference and 100+ data augmentations, compatible with torchvision and albumentations, can easily instal

DefTruth 142 Dec 25, 2022
This repository contains the entire code for our work "Two-Timescale End-to-End Learning for Channel Acquisition and Hybrid Precoding"

Two-Timescale-DNN Two-Timescale End-to-End Learning for Channel Acquisition and Hybrid Precoding This repository contains the entire code for our work

QiyuHu 3 Mar 07, 2022
Do you like Quick, Draw? Well what if you could train/predict doodles drawn inside Streamlit? Also draws lines, circles and boxes over background images for annotation.

Streamlit - Drawable Canvas Streamlit component which provides a sketching canvas using Fabric.js. Features Draw freely, lines, circles, boxes and pol

Fanilo Andrianasolo 325 Dec 28, 2022
Python Single Object Tracking Evaluation

pysot-toolkit The purpose of this repo is to provide evaluation API of Current Single Object Tracking Dataset, including VOT2016 VOT2018 VOT2018-LT OT

348 Dec 22, 2022
Encoding Causal Macrovariables

Encoding Causal Macrovariables Data Natural climate data ('El Nino') Self-generated data ('Simulated') Experiments Detecting macrovariables through th

Benedikt Höltgen 3 Jul 31, 2022
Implementation of Deformable Attention in Pytorch from the paper "Vision Transformer with Deformable Attention"

Deformable Attention Implementation of Deformable Attention from this paper in Pytorch, which appears to be an improvement to what was proposed in DET

Phil Wang 128 Dec 24, 2022
Lyapunov-guided Deep Reinforcement Learning for Stable Online Computation Offloading in Mobile-Edge Computing Networks

PyTorch code to reproduce LyDROO algorithm [1], which is an online computation offloading algorithm to maximize the network data processing capability subject to the long-term data queue stability an

Liang HUANG 87 Dec 28, 2022
Machine Learning automation and tracking

The Open-Source MLOps Orchestration Framework MLRun is an open-source MLOps framework that offers an integrative approach to managing your machine-lea

873 Jan 04, 2023
PyTorch implementation of our paper: Decoupling and Recoupling Spatiotemporal Representation for RGB-D-based Motion Recognition

Decoupling and Recoupling Spatiotemporal Representation for RGB-D-based Motion Recognition, arxiv This is a PyTorch implementation of our paper. 1. Re

DamoCV 11 Nov 19, 2022
Unifying Global-Local Representations in Salient Object Detection with Transformer

GLSTR (Global-Local Saliency Transformer) This is the official implementation of paper "Unifying Global-Local Representations in Salient Object Detect

11 Aug 24, 2022
NER for Indian languages

CL-NERIL: A Cross-Lingual Model for NER in Indian Languages Code for the paper - https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.11815 Setup Setup a virtual environment Th

Akshara P 0 Nov 24, 2021
Code for "Learning Graph Cellular Automata"

Learning Graph Cellular Automata This code implements the experiments from the NeurIPS 2021 paper: "Learning Graph Cellular Automata" Daniele Grattaro

Daniele Grattarola 37 Oct 26, 2022
​TextWorld is a sandbox learning environment for the training and evaluation of reinforcement learning (RL) agents on text-based games.

TextWorld A text-based game generator and extensible sandbox learning environment for training and testing reinforcement learning (RL) agents. Also ch

Microsoft 983 Dec 23, 2022
Crowd-sourced Annotation of Human Motion.

Motion Annotation Tool Live: https://motion-annotation.humanoids.kit.edu Paper: The KIT Motion-Language Dataset Installation Start by installing all P

Matthias Plappert 4 May 25, 2020
This repository contains the implementation of the HealthGen model, a generative model to synthesize realistic EHR time series data with missingness

HealthGen: Conditional EHR Time Series Generation This repository contains the implementation of the HealthGen model, a generative model to synthesize

0 Jan 20, 2022
CARLA: A Python Library to Benchmark Algorithmic Recourse and Counterfactual Explanation Algorithms

CARLA - Counterfactual And Recourse Library CARLA is a python library to benchmark counterfactual explanation and recourse models. It comes out-of-the

Carla Recourse 200 Dec 28, 2022
SANet: A Slice-Aware Network for Pulmonary Nodule Detection

SANet: A Slice-Aware Network for Pulmonary Nodule Detection This paper (SANet) has been accepted and early accessed in IEEE TPAMI 2021. This code and

Jie Mei 39 Dec 17, 2022