Decision Transformer: A brand new Offline RL Pattern

Overview

DecisionTransformer_StepbyStep

Intro

Decision Transformer: A brand new Offline RL Pattern.

这是关于NeurIPS 2021 热门论文Decision Transformer的复现。

👍 原文地址: Decision Transformer: Reinforcement Learning via Sequence Modeling

👍 官方的Git仓库: decision-transformer(official)

Decision Transformer

Decision Transformer属于Offline RL,所谓Offline RL,即从次优数据中学习策略来分配Agent,即从固定、有限的经验中产生最大有效的行为。

👀️ Motivation

DT将RL看成一个序列建模问题(Sequence Modeling Problem ),不用传统RL方法,而使用网络直接输出动作进行决策。传统RL方法存在一些问题,比如估计未来Return过程中Bootstrapping过程会导致Overestimate; 马尔可夫假设;

DT借助了Transformer的强大表征能力和时序建模能力。

  • Decision Transformer的表现达到甚至超过了目前最好的基于dynamic programming的主流方法;
  • 在一些需要long-term credit assignment的task【例如sparse reward或者delayed reward等】,Decision Transformer的表现远超过了最好的主流方法.

🚀️ DT的核心思想

image.png

Decision Transformer的核心思想; States、Actions、Returns被Fed into Modality-Specific的线性Embedding;并添加了带有时间步信息的positional episodic timestep; 这些Tokens被输入一个GPT架构,使用a causal self-attention mask来预测actions。

🎉️ DT的优势

  1. 无需Markov假设;
  2. 没有使用一个可学习的Value Function作为Training Target;
  3. 利用Transformer的特性,绕过长期信用分配进行“自举bootstrapping”的需要,避免了时序差分学习的“短视”行为;
  4. 可以通过self-attention直接执行信度分配。这与缓慢传播奖励并容易产生干扰信号的 Bellman Backup 相反,可以使 Transformer 在奖励稀少或分散注意力的情况下仍然有效地工作.

Dependencies

1. D4RL ( Dataset for Deep Data-Driven Reinforcement Learning )

2. MUJOCO 210

# 安装之前先安装absl-py和matplotlib 
pip install absl-py 
pip install matplotlib 

"""
git clone https://github.com/rail-berkeley/d4rl.git
cd d4rl
pip install -e . # 这种方法不好使 !! 
"""

#首先在https://github.com/deepmind/dm_control这个库git clone
# cd
pip install -r requirement.txt 
# 然后 
pip install matplotlib 
# 然后 https://github.com/takuseno/d3rlpy 
pip install d3rlpy 
# 然后安装mujoco 210  
# 直接安装,然后添加环境变量 
# 装完之后进d4rl文件夹下
python setup.py install 
# 成功安装 d4rl 1.1 

3. GPT-2


pip install transformers

Experiments

Group1: Decision Transformer — Hopper-v3-Medium-Dataset

参数Config

class Config:
    env = "hopper"
    dataset = "medium"
    mode = "normal" # "delayed" : all rewards moved to end of trajectory
    device = 'cuda'
    log_dir = 'TB_log/'
    record_algo = 'DT_Hopper_v1'
    test_cycles = datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')

    # 模型
    model_type = "DT"
    activation_function = 'relu'

    # Scalar
    max_length = 20 # max_len # K
    pct_traj = 1.
    batch_size = 64
    embed_dim = 128
    n_layer = 3
    n_head = 1
    dropout = 0.1
    lr = 1e-4
    wd = 1e-4
    warmup_steps = 1000
    num_eval_episodes = 100
    max_iters = 50
    num_steps_per_iter = 1000

    # Bool
    log_to_tb = True

效果

image.png

Owner
Irving
Irving
The personal repository of the work: *DanceNet3D: Music Based Dance Generation with Parametric Motion Transformer*.

DanceNet3D The personal repository of the work: DanceNet3D: Music Based Dance Generation with Parametric Motion Transformer. Dataset and Results Pleas

南嘉Nanga 36 Dec 21, 2022
This is a simple plugin for Vim that allows you to use OpenAI Codex.

🤖 Vim Codex An AI plugin that does the work for you. This is a simple plugin for Vim that will allow you to use OpenAI Codex. To use this plugin you

Tom Dörr 195 Dec 28, 2022
TigerLily: Finding drug interactions in silico with the Graph.

Drug Interaction Prediction with Tigerlily Documentation | Example Notebook | Youtube Video | Project Report Tigerlily is a TigerGraph based system de

Benedek Rozemberczki 91 Dec 30, 2022
The missing CMake project initializer

cmake-init - The missing CMake project initializer Opinionated CMake project initializer to generate CMake projects that are FetchContent ready, separ

1k Jan 01, 2023
Extreme Rotation Estimation using Dense Correlation Volumes

Extreme Rotation Estimation using Dense Correlation Volumes This repository contains a PyTorch implementation of the paper: Extreme Rotation Estimatio

Ruojin Cai 29 Nov 18, 2022
Code for the Paper: Conditional Variational Capsule Network for Open Set Recognition

Conditional Variational Capsule Network for Open Set Recognition This repository hosts the official code related to "Conditional Variational Capsule N

Guglielmo Camporese 35 Nov 21, 2022
Large scale PTM - PPI relation extraction

Large-scale protein-protein post-translational modification extraction with distant supervision and confidence calibrated BioBERT The silver standard

1 Feb 25, 2022
Automated Hyperparameter Optimization Competition

QQ浏览器2021AI算法大赛 - 自动超参数优化竞赛 ACM CIKM 2021 AnalyticCup 在信息流推荐业务场景中普遍存在模型或策略效果依赖于“超参数”的问题,而“超参数"的设定往往依赖人工经验调参,不仅效率低下维护成本高,而且难以实现更优效果。因此,本次赛题以超参数优化为主题,从真

20 Dec 09, 2021
PyTorch implementation of Histogram Layers from DeepHist: Differentiable Joint and Color Histogram Layers for Image-to-Image Translation

deep-hist PyTorch implementation of Histogram Layers from DeepHist: Differentiable Joint and Color Histogram Layers for Image-to-Image Translation PyT

Winfried Lötzsch 10 Dec 06, 2022
Robustness between the worst and average case

Robustness between the worst and average case A repository that implements intermediate robustness training and evaluation from the NeurIPS 2021 paper

CMU Locus Lab 16 Dec 02, 2022
The official implementation of A Unified Game-Theoretic Interpretation of Adversarial Robustness.

This repository is the official implementation of A Unified Game-Theoretic Interpretation of Adversarial Robustness. Requirements pip install -r requi

Jie Ren 17 Dec 12, 2022
Nvidia Semantic Segmentation monorepo

Paper | YouTube | Cityscapes Score Pytorch implementation of our paper Hierarchical Multi-Scale Attention for Semantic Segmentation. Please refer to t

NVIDIA Corporation 1.6k Jan 04, 2023
Original Pytorch Implementation of FLAME: Facial Landmark Heatmap Activated Multimodal Gaze Estimation

FLAME Original Pytorch Implementation of FLAME: Facial Landmark Heatmap Activated Multimodal Gaze Estimation, accepted at the 17th IEEE Internation Co

Neelabh Sinha 19 Dec 17, 2022
Official implementation for "Style Transformer for Image Inversion and Editing" (CVPR 2022)

Style Transformer for Image Inversion and Editing (CVPR2022) https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.07932 Existing GAN inversion methods fail to provide latent co

Xueqi Hu 153 Dec 02, 2022
The implemetation of Dynamic Nerual Garments proposed in Siggraph Asia 2021

DynamicNeuralGarments Introduction This repository contains the implemetation of Dynamic Nerual Garments proposed in Siggraph Asia 2021. ./GarmentMoti

42 Dec 27, 2022
YOLOX-CondInst - Implement CondInst which is a instances segmentation method on YOLOX

YOLOX CondInst -- YOLOX 实例分割 前言 本项目是自己学习实例分割时,复现的代码. 通过自己编程,让自己对实例分割有更进一步的了解。 若想

DDGRCF 16 Nov 18, 2022
A small fun project using python OpenCV, mediapipe, and pydirectinput

Here I tried a small fun project using python OpenCV, mediapipe, and pydirectinput. Here we can control moves car game when yellow color come to right box (press key 'd') left box (press key 'a') lef

Sameh Elisha 3 Nov 17, 2022
Library for machine learning stacking generalization.

stacked_generalization Implemented machine learning *stacking technic[1]* as handy library in Python. Feature weighted linear stacking is also availab

114 Jul 19, 2022
Approximate Nearest Neighbors in C++/Python optimized for memory usage and loading/saving to disk

Annoy Annoy (Approximate Nearest Neighbors Oh Yeah) is a C++ library with Python bindings to search for points in space that are close to a given quer

Spotify 10.6k Jan 04, 2023