Curvipy - The Python package for visualizing curves and linear transformations in a super simple way

Overview

curvipy 📐

licence

The Python package for visualizing curves and linear transformations in a super simple way.

✏️ Installation

Install curvipy package with pip:

$ pip install curvipy

or clone the repository:

$ git clone https://github.com/dylannalex/curvipy.git

✏️ Basic usage

This is a simple use guide. You can see all curvipy functionalities at curvipy documentation.

📌 Drawing curves

To start drawing curves you need to create a GraphingCalculator object:

from curvipy import GraphingCalculator

graphing_calculator = GraphingCalculator()

curvipy let you draw parametrized curves and mathematical functions. Lets create and draw the square root of x function for this example:

def square_root(x):
    return x ** (1 / 2)

graphing_calculator.draw(square_root, (0, 25))  # We want to draw the function from x = 0 to x = 25

You can also accomplish the same result by defining the square root of x as a parameterized function:

def square_root(t):
    return t, t ** (1 / 2)

graphing_calculator.draw(square_root, (0, 25))  # We want to draw the curve from t = 0 to t = 25

📌 Linear transformations

curvipy provides a curves module which contains functions for modifying curves with linear transformations.

from curvipy import curves

📍 curves.transform_curve()

This function let you apply a linear transformation (specified as a matrix) to a parametrized curve. curves.transform_curve() returns the transformed curve.

Parameters:

  • curve: parametrized curve
  • matrix: linear transformation's matrix

The matrix is a tuple of tuples (or list of lists) which has the same structure as numpy arrays. A matrix
[ a b ]
[ c d ]
should be defined as:

matrix = ((a,b), (c,d))

Example:

matrix = ((1, 0), (0, -2))
graphing_calculator.draw(curves.transform_curve(square_root, matrix), (0, 25))

📍 curves.rotate_curve()

Rotates a curve anticlockwise by the given angle.

Parameters:

  • curve: parametrized curve
  • angle: angle in radians
    Example:
angle = pi / 4  # 90 degrees
graphing_calculator.draw(curves.rotate_curve(square_root, angle), (0, 25))

📍 curves.scale_curve()

Scales the given curve by the given scalar.

Parameters:

  • curve: parametrized curve
  • scalar: scalar for scaling the curve
    Example:
scalar = 2  # The function is going to be twice as bigger
graphing_calculator.draw(curves.scale_curve(square_root, 2), (0, 25))
Comments
  • Update Latex expressions

    Update Latex expressions

    Some changes might feel unnecessary, but I felt like it would be better to have those changes. Like the more conventional font for real number set or the extra line of explanation for linear transformation.

    opened by ritamsaha00 8
  • v1.1.0

    v1.1.0

    • Updated plotter:
      • 'curvipy.Plotter' now draws axes ticks and arrows (to indicate the axis direction).
      • Removed 'interval: curvipy.Interval' parameter of 'curvipy.Plotter.plot_curve()' and 'curvipy.Plotter.plot_animated_curve()' methods.
      • 'curvipy.Plotter.plot_vector()' can now display vector's components.
      • Created 'curvipy.PlottingConfiguration' and 'curvipy.AxesConfiguration'
        • Updated 'curvipy.Plotter' builder parameters to 'curvipy.Plotter(window_title: str = "Curvipy", background_color: str = "#FFFFFF", plotting_config: PlottingConfiguration, axes_config: AxesConfiguration)'.
        • Now 'x_axis_scale' and 'y_axis_scale' (defined at curvipy.AxesConfiguration') can take any real value (negative or positive) and default to one.
    • Updated vector:
      • Added vector, addition, subtraction, scaling and equality.
      • Created 'curvipy.Vector.place()' method which moves the vector to a specified set of coordinates.
    • Updated curves:
      • Removed 'interval: curvipy.Interval' parameter of 'curvipy.Curve.points()' method.
      • Added 'interval: curvipy.Interval' parameter to 'curvipy.Function' and 'curvipy.ParametricFunction' builder.
    • Updated documentation.
    opened by dylannalex 0
  • Show numbers on the x and y axes

    Show numbers on the x and y axes

    A few aspects to keep in mind:

    • Number shown depend on 'curvipy.Plotter.x_axis_scale' and 'curvipy.Plotter.y_axis_scale'.
    • Add a new 'curvipy.Plotter' attribute to indicate the quantity of numbers to be displayed on the axes.
    • Add a method 'curvipy.ScreenFacade' to display text on screen. This method will be used by 'curvipy.Plotter' to display the numbers on the axes.
    enhancement 
    opened by dylannalex 0
  • Add vector addition and subtraction operations.

    Add vector addition and subtraction operations.

    Given the vectors $\vec{v}$ and $\vec{w}$, we want to compute $\vec{n} = \vec{v} + \vec{w}$ and $\vec{m} = \vec{v} - \vec{w}$ as shown below:

    import curvipy
    
    v = curvipy.Vector([10, 10])
    w = curvipy.Vector([5, -5])
    n = v + w
    m = v - w
    

    This is not possible on Curvipy 1.0.1. To do so, users have to calculate $\vec{n}$ and $\vec{m}$ manually:

    import curvipy
    
    v = curvipy.Vector([10, 10])
    w = curvipy.Vector([5, -5])
    n = curvipy.Vector([10 + 5, 10 + (-5)])
    m = curvipy.Vector([10 - 5, 10 - (-5)])
    
    enhancement 
    opened by dylannalex 0
  • Add an 'exclude' parameter to 'curvipy.Interval'

    Add an 'exclude' parameter to 'curvipy.Interval'

    The idea is to exclude a list of values from the interval, so they won't be considered when plotting the curve.

    curvipy.Interval:
        Parameters
        ----------
        start : int or float
            Real number in which the interval starts.
        end : int or float
            Real number in which the interval ends.
        samples: int
            Number of values within the interval. The more samples, the more precise the \
            curve plot is.
        exclude: list[int or float]
            List of values that will be excluded from the interval.
    

    Example: imagine we want to plot the curve $f(x) = 1/x$ on the interval $x \in [-a, a]$. Since $f(0)$ is not defined, the current way of doing that is to create two intervals:

    import curvipy
    
    
    def f(x):
        return 1 / x
    
    
    plotter = curvipy.Plotter()
    
    a = 10
    curve = curvipy.Function(f)
    interval_one = curvipy.Interval(-a, -0.1, 100)
    interval_two = curvipy.Interval(0.1, a, 100)
    
    plotter.plot_curve(curve, interval_one)
    plotter.plot_curve(curve, interval_two)
    plotter.wait()
    

    With an 'exclude' parameter on 'curvipy.Interval' class, we could accomplish the same goal with only one interval:

    import curvipy
    
    
    def f(x):
        return 1 / x
    
    
    plotter = curvipy.Plotter()
    
    a = 10
    curve = curvipy.Function(f)
    interval = curvipy.Interval(-a, a, 200, exclude=[0])
    
    plotter.plot_curve(curve, interval)
    plotter.wait()
    

    If somebody wants to work on it, please make a comment. Implementing this is not as easy as it seems and might need modifications in other classes like curvipy.Plotter and/or curvipy.Curve.

    enhancement wontfix 
    opened by dylannalex 0
  • 1.0.1

    1.0.1

    This update brings a structure improvement and better documentation. Curvipy 1.0.0 scripts are completely compatible with this new version:

    • Made modules private. Now importing curvipy will only import its classes.
    • Created 'curvipy._screen' module. This module contains the 'ScreenFacade' class which encapsulates the turtle package functionalities.
    • Updated documentation.
    opened by dylannalex 0
  • Bump to 1.0.0

    Bump to 1.0.0

    • Added 'curvipy.curve' module. This module contains the classes:
      • 'Curve': base class for all two-dimensional curves.
      • 'Function': unction that given a real number returns another real number.
      • 'ParametricFunction': function that given a real number returns a 2-dimensional vector.
      • 'TransformedCurve': applies a linear transformation to the given curve.
    • Added 'curvipy.interval' module. This module contains the class 'Interval', which is the interval in which a curve will be plotted.
    • Added 'curvipy.vector' module. This module contains the class 'Vector', which is a two-dimensional vector.
    • Updated 'curvipy.graphing_calculator' module (now named 'curvipy.plotter'):
      • Renamed 'curvipy.graphing_calculator' to 'curvipy.plotter' and its class 'GraphingCalculator' to 'Plotter'.
      • Replaced methods 'draw_vector', 'draw_curve' and 'draw_animated_curve' with 'plot_vector', 'plot_curve' and 'plot_animated_curve' respectively.
    • Deleted 'curvipy.lintrans' module. Linear transformations can now be defined with 'curvipy.TransformedCurve' class.
    • Updated README and docs.
    • Deleted 'examples' folder since README and docs now contains a Usage Example section.
    opened by dylannalex 0
  • Update GIFs from docs/source/img for curvipy v1.1.0

    Update GIFs from docs/source/img for curvipy v1.1.0

    GIFs shown on documentation (both README and docs) are from curvipy v1.0.1. To update the animations, just run the code shown above the GIF and record the screen with some third party software (e.g. ActivePresenter).

    documentation good first issue 
    opened by dylannalex 0
  • A rotation function

    A rotation function

    A function that rotates the curve by a certain $\theta$ angle. The implementation is easy, it will take $\theta$, and the curve as input, and method is just like TransformedCurve, but the matrix used will be:

    $$A(\theta)=\begin{pmatrix} \cos\theta & -\sin\theta\ \sin\theta & \cos\theta \end{pmatrix}$$

    enhancement good first issue 
    opened by ritamsaha00 2
Releases(1.1.0)
  • 1.1.0(Dec 28, 2022)

    • Updated plotter:
      • 'curvipy.Plotter' now draws axes ticks and arrows (to indicate the axis direction).
      • Removed 'interval: curvipy.Interval' parameter of 'curvipy.Plotter.plot_curve()' and 'curvipy.Plotter.plot_animated_curve()' methods.
      • 'curvipy.Plotter.plot_vector()' can now display vector's components.
      • Created 'curvipy.PlottingConfiguration' and 'curvipy.AxesConfiguration'
        • Updated 'curvipy.Plotter' builder parameters to 'curvipy.Plotter(window_title: str = "Curvipy", background_color: str = "#FFFFFF", plotting_config: PlottingConfiguration, axes_config: AxesConfiguration)'.
        • Now 'x_axis_scale' and 'y_axis_scale' (defined at curvipy.AxesConfiguration') can take any real value (negative or positive) and default to one.
    • Updated vector:
      • Added vector, addition, subtraction, scaling and equality.
      • Created 'curvipy.Vector.place()' method which moves the vector to a specified set of coordinates.
    • Updated curves:
      • Removed 'interval: curvipy.Interval' parameter of 'curvipy.Curve.points()' method.
      • Added 'interval: curvipy.Interval' parameter to 'curvipy.Function' and 'curvipy.ParametricFunction' builder.
    • Updated documentation.
    Source code(tar.gz)
    Source code(zip)
  • 1.0.1(Nov 28, 2022)

    This update brings a structure improvement and better documentation. Curvipy 1.0.0 scripts are completely compatible with this new version:

    • Made modules private. Now importing curvipy will only import its classes.
    • Created 'curvipy._screen' module. This module contains the 'ScreenFacade' class which encapsulates the turtle package functionalities.
    • Updated documentation.
    Source code(tar.gz)
    Source code(zip)
  • 1.0.0(Oct 22, 2022)

    • Added 'curvipy.curve' module. This module contains the classes:
      • 'Curve': base class for all two-dimensional curves.
      • 'Function': unction that given a real number returns another real number.
      • 'ParametricFunction': function that given a real number returns a 2-dimensional vector.
      • 'TransformedCurve': applies a linear transformation to the given curve.
    • Added 'curvipy.interval' module. This module contains the class 'Interval', which is the interval in which a curve will be plotted.
    • Added 'curvipy.vector' module. This module contains the class 'Vector', which is a two-dimensional vector.
    • Updated 'curvipy.graphing_calculator' module (now named 'curvipy.plotter'):
      • Renamed 'curvipy.graphing_calculator' to 'curvipy.plotter' and its class 'GraphingCalculator' to 'Plotter'.
      • Replaced methods 'draw_vector', 'draw_curve' and 'draw_animated_curve' with 'plot_vector', 'plot_curve' and 'plot_animated_curve' respectively.
    • Deleted 'curvipy.lintrans' module. Linear transformations can now be defined with 'curvipy.TransformedCurve' class.
    • Updated README and docs.
    • Deleted 'examples' folder since README and docs now contains a Usage Example section.
    Source code(tar.gz)
    Source code(zip)
Owner
Dylan Tintenfich
:books: Systems engineering student at Universidad Tecnológica Nacional Mendoza.
Dylan Tintenfich
Handout for the tutorial "Creating publication-quality figures with matplotlib"

Handout for the tutorial "Creating publication-quality figures with matplotlib"

JB Mouret 1.9k Jan 02, 2023
Bioinformatics tool for exploring RNA-Protein interactions

Explore RNA-Protein interactions. RNPFind is a bioinformatics tool. It takes an RNA transcript as input and gives a list of RNA binding protein (RBP)

Nahin Khan 3 Jan 27, 2022
A central task in drug discovery is searching, screening, and organizing large chemical databases

A central task in drug discovery is searching, screening, and organizing large chemical databases. Here, we implement clustering on molecular similarity. We support multiple methods to provide a inte

NVIDIA Corporation 124 Jan 07, 2023
Getting started with Python, Dash and Plot.ly for the Data Dashboards team

data_dashboards Getting started with Python, Dash and Plot.ly for the Data Dashboards team Getting started MacOS users: # Install the pyenv version ma

Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities 1 Nov 08, 2021
Generate SVG (dark/light) images visualizing (private/public) GitHub repo statistics for profile/website.

Generate daily updated visualizations of GitHub user and repository statistics from the GitHub API using GitHub Actions for any combination of private and public repositories, whether owned or contri

Adam Ross 2 Dec 16, 2022
Python histogram library - histograms as updateable, fully semantic objects with visualization tools. [P]ython [HYST]ograms.

physt P(i/y)thon h(i/y)stograms. Inspired (and based on) numpy.histogram, but designed for humans(TM) on steroids(TM). The goal is to unify different

Jan Pipek 120 Dec 08, 2022
With Holoviews, your data visualizes itself.

HoloViews Stop plotting your data - annotate your data and let it visualize itself. HoloViews is an open-source Python library designed to make data a

HoloViz 2.3k Jan 02, 2023
Sci palettes for matplotlib/seaborn

sci palettes for matplotlib/seaborn Installation python3 -m pip install sci-palettes Usage import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt impor

Qingdong Su 2 Jun 07, 2022
A Bokeh project developed for learning and teaching Bokeh interactive plotting!

Bokeh-Python-Visualization A Bokeh project developed for learning and teaching Bokeh interactive plotting! See my medium blog posts about making bokeh

Will Koehrsen 350 Dec 05, 2022
Python Data Validation for Humans™.

validators Python data validation for Humans. Python has all kinds of data validation tools, but every one of them seems to require defining a schema

Konsta Vesterinen 670 Jan 09, 2023
Joyplots in Python with matplotlib & pandas :chart_with_upwards_trend:

JoyPy JoyPy is a one-function Python package based on matplotlib + pandas with a single purpose: drawing joyplots (a.k.a. ridgeline plots). The code f

Leonardo Taccari 462 Jan 02, 2023
Visualization of the World Religion Data dataset by Correlates of War Project.

World Religion Data Visualization Visualization of the World Religion Data dataset by Correlates of War Project. Mostly personal project to famirializ

Emile Bangma 1 Oct 15, 2022
VDLdraw - Batch plot the log files exported from VisualDL using Matplotlib

VDLdraw Batch plot the log files exported from VisualDL using Matplotlib. At pre

Yizhou Chen 5 Sep 26, 2022
By default, networkx has problems with drawing self-loops in graphs.

By default, networkx has problems with drawing self-loops in graphs. It makes it hard to draw a graph with self-loops or to make a nicely looking chord diagram. This repository provides some code to

Vladimir Shitov 5 Jan 06, 2022
This is a Cross-Platform Plot Manager for Chia Plotting that is simple, easy-to-use, and reliable.

Swar's Chia Plot Manager A plot manager for Chia plotting: https://www.chia.net/ Development Version: v0.0.1 This is a cross-platform Chia Plot Manage

Swar Patel 1.3k Dec 13, 2022
A Scheil-Gulliver simulation tool using pycalphad.

scheil A Scheil-Gulliver simulation tool using pycalphad. import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from pycalphad import Database, variables as v from scheil i

pycalphad 6 Dec 10, 2021
Tools for calculating and visualizing Elo-like ratings of MLB teams using Retosheet data

Overview This project uses historical baseball games data to calculate an Elo-like rating for MLB teams based on regular season match ups. The Elo rat

Lukas Owens 0 Aug 25, 2021
Because trello only have payed options to generate a RunUp chart, this solves that!

Trello Runup Chart Generator The basic concept of the project is that Corello is pay-to-use and want to use Trello To-Do/Doing/Done automation with gi

Rômulo Schiavon 1 Dec 21, 2021
A little word cloud generator in Python

Linux macOS Windows PyPI word_cloud A little word cloud generator in Python. Read more about it on the blog post or the website. The code is tested ag

Andreas Mueller 9.2k Dec 30, 2022
Tools for exploratory data analysis in Python

Dora Exploratory data analysis toolkit for Python. Contents Summary Setup Usage Reading Data & Configuration Cleaning Feature Selection & Extraction V

Nathan Epstein 599 Dec 25, 2022