Tensorflow 2.x based implementation of EDSR, WDSR and SRGAN for single image super-resolution

Overview

Travis CI

Single Image Super-Resolution with EDSR, WDSR and SRGAN

A Tensorflow 2.x based implementation of

This is a complete re-write of the old Keras/Tensorflow 1.x based implementation available here. Some parts are still work in progress but you can already train models as described in the papers via a high-level training API. Furthermore, you can also fine-tune EDSR and WDSR models in an SRGAN context. Training and usage examples are given in the notebooks

A DIV2K data provider automatically downloads DIV2K training and validation images of given scale (2, 3, 4 or 8) and downgrade operator ("bicubic", "unknown", "mild" or "difficult").

Important: if you want to evaluate the pre-trained models with a dataset other than DIV2K please read this comment (and replies) first.

Environment setup

Create a new conda environment with

conda env create -f environment.yml

and activate it with

conda activate sisr

Introduction

You can find an introduction to single-image super-resolution in this article. It also demonstrates how EDSR and WDSR models can be fine-tuned with SRGAN (see also this section).

Getting started

Examples in this section require following pre-trained weights for running (see also example notebooks):

Pre-trained weights

  • weights-edsr-16-x4.tar.gz
    • EDSR x4 baseline as described in the EDSR paper: 16 residual blocks, 64 filters, 1.52M parameters.
    • PSNR on DIV2K validation set = 28.89 dB (images 801 - 900, 6 + 4 pixel border included).
  • weights-wdsr-b-32-x4.tar.gz
    • WDSR B x4 custom model: 32 residual blocks, 32 filters, expansion factor 6, 0.62M parameters.
    • PSNR on DIV2K validation set = 28.91 dB (images 801 - 900, 6 + 4 pixel border included).
  • weights-srgan.tar.gz
    • SRGAN as described in the SRGAN paper: 1.55M parameters, trained with VGG54 content loss.

After download, extract them in the root folder of the project with

tar xvfz weights-<...>.tar.gz

EDSR

from model import resolve_single
from model.edsr import edsr

from utils import load_image, plot_sample

model = edsr(scale=4, num_res_blocks=16)
model.load_weights('weights/edsr-16-x4/weights.h5')

lr = load_image('demo/0851x4-crop.png')
sr = resolve_single(model, lr)

plot_sample(lr, sr)

result-edsr

WDSR

from model.wdsr import wdsr_b

model = wdsr_b(scale=4, num_res_blocks=32)
model.load_weights('weights/wdsr-b-32-x4/weights.h5')

lr = load_image('demo/0829x4-crop.png')
sr = resolve_single(model, lr)

plot_sample(lr, sr)

result-wdsr

Weight normalization in WDSR models is implemented with the new WeightNormalization layer wrapper of Tensorflow Addons. In its latest version, this wrapper seems to corrupt weights when running model.predict(...). A workaround is to set model.run_eagerly = True or compile the model with model.compile(loss='mae') in advance. This issue doesn't arise when calling the model directly with model(...) though. To be further investigated ...

SRGAN

from model.srgan import generator

model = generator()
model.load_weights('weights/srgan/gan_generator.h5')

lr = load_image('demo/0869x4-crop.png')
sr = resolve_single(model, lr)

plot_sample(lr, sr)

result-srgan

DIV2K dataset

For training and validation on DIV2K images, applications should use the provided DIV2K data loader. It automatically downloads DIV2K images to .div2k directory and converts them to a different format for faster loading.

Training dataset

from data import DIV2K

train_loader = DIV2K(scale=4,             # 2, 3, 4 or 8
                     downgrade='bicubic', # 'bicubic', 'unknown', 'mild' or 'difficult' 
                     subset='train')      # Training dataset are images 001 - 800
                     
# Create a tf.data.Dataset          
train_ds = train_loader.dataset(batch_size=16,         # batch size as described in the EDSR and WDSR papers
                                random_transform=True, # random crop, flip, rotate as described in the EDSR paper
                                repeat_count=None)     # repeat iterating over training images indefinitely

# Iterate over LR/HR image pairs                                
for lr, hr in train_ds:
    # .... 

Crop size in HR images is 96x96.

Validation dataset

from data import DIV2K

valid_loader = DIV2K(scale=4,             # 2, 3, 4 or 8
                     downgrade='bicubic', # 'bicubic', 'unknown', 'mild' or 'difficult' 
                     subset='valid')      # Validation dataset are images 801 - 900
                     
# Create a tf.data.Dataset          
valid_ds = valid_loader.dataset(batch_size=1,           # use batch size of 1 as DIV2K images have different size
                                random_transform=False, # use DIV2K images in original size 
                                repeat_count=1)         # 1 epoch
                                
# Iterate over LR/HR image pairs                                
for lr, hr in valid_ds:
    # ....                                 

Training

The following training examples use the training and validation datasets described earlier. The high-level training API is designed around steps (= minibatch updates) rather than epochs to better match the descriptions in the papers.

EDSR

from model.edsr import edsr
from train import EdsrTrainer

# Create a training context for an EDSR x4 model with 16 
# residual blocks.
trainer = EdsrTrainer(model=edsr(scale=4, num_res_blocks=16), 
                      checkpoint_dir=f'.ckpt/edsr-16-x4')
                      
# Train EDSR model for 300,000 steps and evaluate model
# every 1000 steps on the first 10 images of the DIV2K
# validation set. Save a checkpoint only if evaluation
# PSNR has improved.
trainer.train(train_ds,
              valid_ds.take(10),
              steps=300000, 
              evaluate_every=1000, 
              save_best_only=True)
              
# Restore from checkpoint with highest PSNR.
trainer.restore()

# Evaluate model on full validation set.
psnr = trainer.evaluate(valid_ds)
print(f'PSNR = {psnr.numpy():3f}')

# Save weights to separate location.
trainer.model.save_weights('weights/edsr-16-x4/weights.h5')                                    

Interrupting training and restarting it again resumes from the latest saved checkpoint. The trained Keras model can be accessed with trainer.model.

WDSR

from model.wdsr import wdsr_b
from train import WdsrTrainer

# Create a training context for a WDSR B x4 model with 32 
# residual blocks.
trainer = WdsrTrainer(model=wdsr_b(scale=4, num_res_blocks=32), 
                      checkpoint_dir=f'.ckpt/wdsr-b-8-x4')

# Train WDSR B model for 300,000 steps and evaluate model
# every 1000 steps on the first 10 images of the DIV2K
# validation set. Save a checkpoint only if evaluation
# PSNR has improved.
trainer.train(train_ds,
              valid_ds.take(10),
              steps=300000, 
              evaluate_every=1000, 
              save_best_only=True)

# Restore from checkpoint with highest PSNR.
trainer.restore()

# Evaluate model on full validation set.
psnr = trainer.evaluate(valid_ds)
print(f'PSNR = {psnr.numpy():3f}')

# Save weights to separate location.
trainer.model.save_weights('weights/wdsr-b-32-x4/weights.h5')

SRGAN

Generator pre-training

from model.srgan import generator
from train import SrganGeneratorTrainer

# Create a training context for the generator (SRResNet) alone.
pre_trainer = SrganGeneratorTrainer(model=generator(), checkpoint_dir=f'.ckpt/pre_generator')

# Pre-train the generator with 1,000,000 steps (100,000 works fine too). 
pre_trainer.train(train_ds, valid_ds.take(10), steps=1000000, evaluate_every=1000)

# Save weights of pre-trained generator (needed for fine-tuning with GAN).
pre_trainer.model.save_weights('weights/srgan/pre_generator.h5')

Generator fine-tuning (GAN)

from model.srgan import generator, discriminator
from train import SrganTrainer

# Create a new generator and init it with pre-trained weights.
gan_generator = generator()
gan_generator.load_weights('weights/srgan/pre_generator.h5')

# Create a training context for the GAN (generator + discriminator).
gan_trainer = SrganTrainer(generator=gan_generator, discriminator=discriminator())

# Train the GAN with 200,000 steps.
gan_trainer.train(train_ds, steps=200000)

# Save weights of generator and discriminator.
gan_trainer.generator.save_weights('weights/srgan/gan_generator.h5')
gan_trainer.discriminator.save_weights('weights/srgan/gan_discriminator.h5')

SRGAN for fine-tuning EDSR and WDSR models

It is also possible to fine-tune EDSR and WDSR x4 models with SRGAN. They can be used as drop-in replacement for the original SRGAN generator. More details in this article.

# Create EDSR generator and init with pre-trained weights
generator = edsr(scale=4, num_res_blocks=16)
generator.load_weights('weights/edsr-16-x4/weights.h5')

# Fine-tune EDSR model via SRGAN training.
gan_trainer = SrganTrainer(generator=generator, discriminator=discriminator())
gan_trainer.train(train_ds, steps=200000)
# Create WDSR B generator and init with pre-trained weights
generator = wdsr_b(scale=4, num_res_blocks=32)
generator.load_weights('weights/wdsr-b-16-32/weights.h5')

# Fine-tune WDSR B  model via SRGAN training.
gan_trainer = SrganTrainer(generator=generator, discriminator=discriminator())
gan_trainer.train(train_ds, steps=200000)
Owner
Martin Krasser
Freelance machine learning engineer, software developer and consultant. Mountainbike freerider, bass guitar player.
Martin Krasser
Released code for Objects are Different: Flexible Monocular 3D Object Detection, CVPR21

MonoFlex Released code for Objects are Different: Flexible Monocular 3D Object Detection, CVPR21. Work in progress. Installation This repo is tested w

Yunpeng 169 Dec 06, 2022
Open-source codebase for EfficientZero, from "Mastering Atari Games with Limited Data" at NeurIPS 2021.

EfficientZero (NeurIPS 2021) Open-source codebase for EfficientZero, from "Mastering Atari Games with Limited Data" at NeurIPS 2021. Thank you for you

Weirui Ye 671 Jan 03, 2023
SSPNet: Scale Selection Pyramid Network for Tiny Person Detection from UAV Images.

SSPNet: Scale Selection Pyramid Network for Tiny Person Detection from UAV Images (IEEE GRSL 2021) Code (based on mmdetection) for SSPNet: Scale Selec

Italian Cannon 37 Dec 28, 2022
An unofficial implementation of "Unpaired Image Super-Resolution using Pseudo-Supervision." CVPR2020

UnpairedSR An unofficial implementation of "Unpaired Image Super-Resolution using Pseudo-Supervision." CVPR2020 turn RCAN(modified) -- xmodel(xilinx

JiaKui Hu 10 Oct 28, 2022
Final project for Intro to CS class.

Financial Analysis Web App https://share.streamlit.io/mayurk1/fin-web-app-final-project/webApp.py 1. Project Description This project is a technical a

Mayur Khanna 1 Dec 10, 2021
Structure Information is the Key: Self-Attention RoI Feature Extractor in 3D Object Detection

Structure Information is the Key: Self-Attention RoI Feature Extractor in 3D Object Detection abstract:Unlike 2D object detection where all RoI featur

DK. Zhang 2 Oct 07, 2022
Simple image captioning model - CLIP prefix captioning.

Simple image captioning model - CLIP prefix captioning.

688 Jan 04, 2023
TensorFlow 2 AI/ML library wrapper for openFrameworks

ofxTensorFlow2 This is an openFrameworks addon for the TensorFlow 2 ML (Machine Learning) library

Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe 96 Dec 31, 2022
Training, generation, and analysis code for Learning Particle Physics by Example: Location-Aware Generative Adversarial Networks for Physics

Location-Aware Generative Adversarial Networks (LAGAN) for Physics Synthesis This repository contains all the code used in L. de Oliveira (@lukedeo),

Deep Learning for HEP 57 Oct 22, 2022
Generative Adversarial Text to Image Synthesis

Text To Image Synthesis This is a tensorflow implementation of synthesizing images. The images are synthesized using the GAN-CLS Algorithm from the pa

Hao 575 Jan 08, 2023
True Few-Shot Learning with Language Models

This codebase supports using language models (LMs) for true few-shot learning: learning to perform a task using a limited number of examples from a single task distribution.

Ethan Perez 124 Jan 04, 2023
Code and project page for ICCV 2021 paper "DisUnknown: Distilling Unknown Factors for Disentanglement Learning"

DisUnknown: Distilling Unknown Factors for Disentanglement Learning See introduction on our project page Requirements PyTorch = 1.8.0 torch.linalg.ei

Sitao Xiang 24 May 16, 2022
CS5242_2021 - Neural Networks and Deep Learning, NUS CS5242, 2021

CS5242_2021 Neural Networks and Deep Learning, NUS CS5242, 2021 Cloud Machine #1 : Google Colab (Free GPU) Follow this Notebook installation : https:/

Xavier Bresson 165 Oct 25, 2022
Zsseg.baseline - Zero-Shot Semantic Segmentation

This repo is for our paper A Simple Baseline for Zero-shot Semantic Segmentation

98 Dec 20, 2022
InterfaceGAN++: Exploring the limits of InterfaceGAN

InterfaceGAN++: Exploring the limits of InterfaceGAN Authors: Apavou Clément & Belkada Younes From left to right - Images generated using styleGAN and

Younes Belkada 42 Dec 23, 2022
Mitsuba 2: A Retargetable Forward and Inverse Renderer

Mitsuba Renderer 2 Documentation Mitsuba 2 is a research-oriented rendering system written in portable C++17. It consists of a small set of core libra

Mitsuba Physically Based Renderer 2k Jan 07, 2023
Fast RFC3339 compliant Python date-time library

udatetime: Fast RFC3339 compliant date-time library Handling date-times is a painful act because of the sheer endless amount of formats used by people

Simon Pirschel 235 Oct 25, 2022
Python implementation of cover trees, near-drop-in replacement for scipy.spatial.kdtree

This is a Python implementation of cover trees, a data structure for finding nearest neighbors in a general metric space (e.g., a 3D box with periodic

Patrick Varilly 28 Nov 25, 2022
Code repository for the paper Computer Vision User Entity Behavior Analytics

Computer Vision User Entity Behavior Analytics Code repository for "Computer Vision User Entity Behavior Analytics" Code Description dataset.csv As di

Sameer Khanna 2 Aug 20, 2022
Repository for "Improving evidential deep learning via multi-task learning," published in AAAI2022

Improving evidential deep learning via multi task learning It is a repository of AAAI2022 paper, “Improving evidential deep learning via multi-task le

deargen 11 Nov 19, 2022