Pre-commit hook for upgrading type hints

Overview

supported python versions code coverage pre-commit

PEP585 Upgrade

This is a pre-commit hook configured to automatically upgrade your type hints to the new native types implemented in PEP 585.

This will work for any Python version above 3.7, though if you're not using 3.9 you will need to run the hook with futures-imports=true.

A complete type list is shown below.

See the complete list
Used to be Will be upgraded to
typing.Tuple tuple
typing.List list
typing.Dict dict
typing.Set set
typing.FrozenSet frozenset
typing.Type type
typing.Deque collections.deque
typing.DefaultDict collections.defaultdict
typing.OrderedDict collections.OrderedDict
typing.Counter collections.Counter
typing.ChainMap collections.ChainMap
typing.Awaitable collections.abc.Awaitable
typing.Coroutine collections.abc.Coroutine
typing.AsyncIterable collections.abc.AsyncIterable
typing.AsyncIterator collections.abc.AsyncIterator
typing.AsyncGenerator collections.abc.AsyncGenerator
typing.Iterable collections.abc.Iterable
typing.Iterator collections.abc.Iterator
typing.Generator collections.abc.Generator
typing.Reversible collections.abc.Reversible
typing.Container collections.abc.Container
typing.Collection collections.abc.Collection
typing.Callable collections.abc.Callable
typing.AbstractSet collections.abc.Set
typing.MutableSet collections.abc.MutableSet
typing.Mapping collections.abc.Mapping
typing.MutableMapping collections.abc.MutableMapping
typing.Sequence collections.abc.Sequence
typing.MutableSequence collections.abc.MutableSequence
typing.ByteString collections.abc.ByteString
typing.MappingView collections.abc.MappingView
typing.KeysView collections.abc.KeysView
typing.ItemsView collections.abc.ItemsView
typing.ValuesView collections.abc.ValuesView
typing.ContextManager contextlib.AbstractContextManager
typing.AsyncContextManager contextlib.AbstractAsyncContextManager
typing.re.Pattern re.Pattern
typing.re.Match re.Match

I'm a visual learner

In a nutshell, this code

from typing import List, Tuple, Dict, Set, FrozenSet

def do_thing(x: List[Tuple[str, ...]], y: Dict[str, Set[str]]) -> FrozenSet:

becomes this

def do_thing(x: list[tuple[str, ...]], y: dict[str, set[str]]) -> frozenset:

or this, if you're running python < 3.9 or enable the futures option

from __future__ import annotations

def do_thing(x: list[tuple[str, ...]], y: dict[str, set[str]]) -> frozenset:

Features:

  • Performs in-line substitution for new types
  • Adds new imports for upgrade types which need them
  • Adds __futures__ imports if the futures flag is enabled
  • Removes no longer needed typing imports

Note: even though we remove and add imports reasonably well, I would recommend running this in tandem with hooks like isort to aggregate and sort your imports, and flake8 to discover any unused imports neither were able to remove. Otherwise you risk needing to do some manual cleanup from time to time (though it should be pretty rare).

Config

To use this with pre-commit, simply add this to your config file:

- repo: https://github.com/sondrelg/pep585-upgrade
  rev: ''  # Use the sha / tag you want to point at
  hooks:
  - id: upgrade-type-hints

and while futures imports are added automatically if you're running Python older than 3.9, you can also enable them explicitly, by adding a --futures arg.

This is required, e.g., when maintaining code that needs to support older Python versions.

- repo: https://github.com/sondrelg/pep585-upgrade
  rev: ''  # Use the sha / tag you want to point at
  hooks:
  - id: upgrade-type-hints
    args: [ '--futures=true' ]

For more information about available arguments, see the function definitions.

Running this once on my codebase

If you wish to run this once on your codebase, that's not easy to do without pre-commit, as it piggybacks on that process quite a bit.

However, installing pre-commit and configuring the hook to run will take you less than a minute. These are the steps:

  • Run pip install pre-commit
  • Run touch .pre-commit-config.yaml
  • Copy the configuration shown above into the file
  • Run pre-commit run --all-files

Running this once on a single file

To run the upgrade on a single file, you can clone the repo and run python -m upgrade_type_hints from the src folder, or something equivalent.

Known imperfections

  • We have a hard time removing common import typing imports, since we don't have a full inventory of all possible places typing could be used. Seeing something like this, you might think this is easy to handle

    import typing
    
    x: typing.List

    but extending this example to a thousand-line file, the way we've structured the logic, there is no way to know whether there is a valid typing.Optional somewhere in the file.

  • We might remove typing imports in a file where you needed them for more than just type annotations. An example of this is custom type declarations:

    from typing import List
    
    x: List  # this will be upgraded and the import will be removed
    y = List[str]  # this will be left without its required import

    The reason for this is that custom type declarations are not a part of the ast objects we look at.

Both points are resolved by running flake8.

Supporting the project

Please leave a ✭ if this project helped you 👏 and contributions are always welcome!

Comments
  • Don't upgrade generics - part 2

    Don't upgrade generics - part 2

    I observe the same issue as #22, using v1.0.1.

    Starting with the file

    from __future__ import annotations
    
    from typing import Any, Callable, Mapping
    
    MessageCallback = Callable[[Mapping[str, Any], Any], None]
    
    def func(x: Mapping[str, Any], y: Any) -> None:
        return None
    
    callback: MessageCallback
    callback = func
    

    This originally runs without errors, but not after running pep585-upgrade has run:

    $ python -V
    Python 3.8.6
    $ python test.py
    $ pre-commit run
    Upgrade type hints.......................................................Failed
    - hook id: upgrade-type-hints
    - exit code: 1
    - files were modified by this hook
    
    Fixing src/workflows/test.py
    
    isort....................................................................Failed
    - hook id: isort
    - files were modified by this hook
    
    $ git diff
    index 72539fc..56bc282 100644
    --- a/test.py
    +++ b/test.py
    @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
     from __future__ import annotations
    
    -from typing import Any, Callable, Mapping
    +from collections.abc import Mapping
    +from typing import Any, Callable
    
     MessageCallback = Callable[[Mapping[str, Any], Any], None]
    
    $ python test.py
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "test.py", line 6, in <module>
        MessageCallback = Callable[[Mapping[str, Any], Any], None]
    TypeError: 'ABCMeta' object is not subscriptable
    
    opened by Anthchirp 11
  • Support for typing.cast call

    Support for typing.cast call

    The code-base I'm modernizing has the following code:

    project_acl_list = cast(Optional[List[str]], project.acl)
    

    Unfortunately, this is not transformed.

    I'm willing to fix that, but I don't know yet how...

    Could we discuss how to implement the transformation for this code?

    opened by rominf 9
  • end_lineno error while running python 3.7

    end_lineno error while running python 3.7

    Adding hook via:

      - repo: https://github.com/sondrelg/pep585-upgrade
        rev: ''
        hooks:
          - id: upgrade-type-hints
            args: [ '--futures=true' ]
    

    When running in a python 3.9 virtualenv everything works, but switching to python 3.7 causes this error:

    Upgrade type hints.......................................................Failed
    - hook id: upgrade-type-hints
    - exit code: 1
    
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/home/some_name/.cache/pre-commit/repoh9mucjmj/py_env-python3.7/bin/upgrade-type-hints-script", line 8, in <module>
        sys.exit(main())
      File "/home/some_name/.cache/pre-commit/repoh9mucjmj/py_env-python3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/src/upgrade_type_hints/main.py", line 33, in main
        annotation_list, imports, futures_import_found = find_annotations_and_imports_in_file(filename)
      File "/home/some_name/.cache/pre-commit/repoh9mucjmj/py_env-python3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/src/upgrade_type_hints/checker.py", line 128, in find_annotations_and_imports_in_file
        imports, futures_import_found = map_imports(tree)
      File "/home/some_name/.cache/pre-commit/repoh9mucjmj/py_env-python3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/src/upgrade_type_hints/checker.py", line 113, in map_imports
        imports[item.lineno]['end_lineno'] = item.end_lineno
    AttributeError: 'Import' object has no attribute 'end_lineno'
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/home/some_name/.cache/pre-commit/repoh9mucjmj/py_env-python3.7/bin/upgrade-type-hints-script", line 8, in <module>
        sys.exit(main())
      File "/home/some_name/.cache/pre-commit/repoh9mucjmj/py_env-python3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/src/upgrade_type_hints/main.py", line 33, in main
        annotation_list, imports, futures_import_found = find_annotations_and_imports_in_file(filename)
      File "/home/some_name/.cache/pre-commit/repoh9mucjmj/py_env-python3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/src/upgrade_type_hints/checker.py", line 128, in find_annotations_and_imports_in_file
        imports, futures_import_found = map_imports(tree)
      File "/home/some_name/.cache/pre-commit/repoh9mucjmj/py_env-python3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/src/upgrade_type_hints/checker.py", line 113, in map_imports
        imports[item.lineno]['end_lineno'] = item.end_lineno
    AttributeError: 'Import' object has no attribute 'end_lineno'
    
    opened by ArcLightSlavik 8
  • pre-commit autoupdate warning

    pre-commit autoupdate warning

    Running pre-commit autoupdate leads to the following result: Updating https://github.com/sondrelg/pep585-upgrade ... updating v1.0.1 -> v1.

    Running pre-commit autoupdate again will result in the following warning:

    [WARNING] The 'rev' field of repo 'https://github.com/sondrelg/pep585-upgrade' appears to be a mutable reference (moving tag / branch).
    Mutable references are never updated after first install and are not supported. 
    See https://pre-commit.com/#using-the-latest-version-for-a-repository for more details. 
    Hint: `pre-commit autoupdate` often fixes this.
    

    It would be cool if pre-commit autoupdate would work on this hook as expected. I suspect that the problem is that all 3 tags point to the same commit.

    opened by alkatar21 7
  • Consider module docstring while inserting future import

    Consider module docstring while inserting future import

    Summary

    When the python file consists of module docstring, the formatter inserts the from __future__ import annotation on the top of the docstring.

    Previous Behavior

    Source

    #! /usr/env/bin python
    """don't touch the doc string
    
    multi line boss
    """
    from typing import List
    
    a: List[int] = [1, 2]
    
    
    def foo():
        """I'm a doc string"""
        pass
    

    Generated

    from __future__ import annotations
    
    
    #! /usr/env/bin python
    """don't touch the doc string
    
    multi line boss
    """
    
    a: list[int] = [1, 2]
    
    
    def foo():
        """I'm a doc string"""
    

    The PR adds a function to find the module docstring. It will insert future import after the module docstring.

    opened by kracekumar 4
  • Shebang is not respected

    Shebang is not respected

    Input:

    #!/usr/bin/env python3
    from typing import AbstractSet
    
    s: AbstractSet
    

    Output:

    from collections.abc import Set
    #!/usr/bin/env python3
    
    s: Set
    

    I didn't prepare the fix yet, but I think that the best solution would be to save the first occurrence of non-comment, non-docstring expressions while scanning AST and put the imports before that. What do you think?

    opened by rominf 4
  • Create/push a tag for the package

    Create/push a tag for the package

    Hi guys, Thanks a lot for this great package, it makes the code much more pythonic! I have one favor: could you create/push a tag for the package? Else I have this annoying warning:

    [WARNING] The 'rev' field of repo 'https://github.com/snok/pep585-upgrade' appears to be a mutable reference (moving tag / branch).  Mutable references are never updated after first install and are not supported.  See https://pre-commit.com/#using-the-latest-version-for-a-repository for more details.
    
    opened by MRigal 3
  • don't add another import line from same package

    don't add another import line from same package

    For an input file like this:

    from collections.abc import Callable
    
    from typing import Collection
    
    def a(a: Callable, b: Collection):
        pass
    

    when applying pep585 hook I get:

    from collections.abc import Collection
    from collections.abc import Callable
    
    def a(a: Callable, b: Collection):
        pass
    

    while I expect:

    from collections.abc import Callable, Collection
    
    def a(a: Callable, b: Collection):
        pass
    

    It could be argued this is the job of e.g. isort, however - pep585-upgrade already tries to be nice in terms of imports - e.g. in a larger import set - this new import line gets added nearby other import from same package and not at the end (which would be simplest I guess)

    opened by kretes 1
  • Don't Upgrade Generics

    Don't Upgrade Generics

    The typing package supports generics, whereas collections.abc does not. Hence, when this tool replaces typing types that are used as generics with their equivalent types in collections.abc, it breaks the build. I found it helpful to run this tool as a one-off and then manually undo these cases though, so thank you!

    opened by Kurt-von-Laven 1
  • Imports removal corrupts imports

    Imports removal corrupts imports

    Minimal working example:

    Input:

    from typing import Any, Type, TypeVar
    
    t: Type
    

    Output:

    from typing import AnyVar
    
    t: type
    

    I have a fix for this already. Please wait for a PR with a fix and tests.

    opened by rominf 1
  • Correct name of .pre-commit-config.yaml

    Correct name of .pre-commit-config.yaml

    I got an error from pre-commit which suggested it was looking for a .pre-commit-config.yaml file, when I changed the filename, as in this commit.

    Possibly OS specific, this was on MacOS Big Sur, Python 3.9.

    opened by james-d-f 1
Releases(v1.0.1)
Owner
snok
Open source collaboration organization made by @jonasks & @sondrelg
snok
使用clash核心,对服务器进行Netflix解锁批量测试。

注意事项 测速及解锁测试仅供参考,不代表实际使用情况,由于网络情况变化、Netflix封锁及ip更换,测速具有时效性 本项目使用 Python 编写,使用前请完成环境安装 首次运行前请安装pip及相关依赖,也可使用 pip install -r requirements.txt 命令自行安装 Net

11 Dec 07, 2022
This is the course repository for the Spring 2022 iteration of MACS 30123 "Large-Scale Computing for the Social Sciences" at the University of Chicago.

Large-Scale Computing for the Social Sciences Spring 2022 - MACS 30123/MAPS 30123/PLSC 30123 Instructor Information TA Information TA Information Cour

6 May 06, 2022
A Python application that helps users determine their calorie intake, and automatically generates customized weekly meal and workout plans based on metrics computed using their physical parameters

A Python application that helps users determine their calorie intake, and automatically generates customized weekly meal and workout plans based on metrics computed using their physical parameters

Anam Iqbal 1 Jan 13, 2022
Persian Kaldi profile for Rhasspy built from open speech data

Persian Kaldi Profile A Rhasspy profile for Persian (fa). Installation Get started by first installing Vosk: # Create virtual environment python3 -m v

Rhasspy 12 Aug 08, 2022
Build a grocery store management application.

python_projects_grocery_webapp In this python project, we will build a grocery store management application. It will be 3 tier application, Front end:

codebasics 54 Dec 29, 2022
PyLaboratory 0 Feb 07, 2022
【教程】莉沫酱教你学继承!?

【教程】莉沫酱教你学继承! 众所周知,类的继承就是说当一个类死亡的时候,它的子类会获得它拥有的资源。 根据类的继承法不同,各个子类能获得的资源也不同。 继承法的类型 在解释继承法之前,我们先定义三个类,一个父类A,和它的子类B、C。 它们都拥有x、y、z三个属性。

黄巍 17 Dec 05, 2022
Fluxos de captura e subida de dados no datalake da Prefeitura do Rio de Janeiro.

Pipelines Este repositório contém fluxos de captura e subida de dados no datalake da Prefeitura do Rio de Janeiro. O repositório é gerido pelo Escritó

Prefeitura do Rio de Janeiro 19 Dec 15, 2022
An-7 tool for python

***An-7 tool - Anonime-X Team*** An-x Menu : SPAM Android web malware interpreter Spam Tools : scampages letters mailers smtpcrack wpbrute shell Andro

Hamza Anonime 8 Nov 18, 2021
Домашние задания, выполненные на 3ем семестре РТУ МИРЭА, по дисциплине

ДЗ по курсу "Конфигурационное управление" в РТУ МИРЭА Описание В данном репозитории находятся домашние задания, выполненные на 3ем семестре РТУ МИРЭА,

Semyon Esaev 4 Dec 22, 2022
A python script based on OpenCV-Python, you can automatically hang up the Destiny 2 Throne to get the Dawning Essence.

A python script based on OpenCV-Python, you can automatically hang up the Destiny 2 Throne to get the Dawning Essence.

1 Dec 19, 2021
Simple application that does transformation with HPF and LPFs.

Simple application that applies Butterworth, Gaussian & Ideal kernels on HPF and LPFs -aka Frequency Domain Filtering- Upload image from sidebar, set

Merve Noyan 3 Jul 06, 2022
Free Vocabulary Trainer - not only for German, but any language

Bilderraten DOWNLOAD THE EXE FILE HERE! What can you do with it? Vocabulary Trainer for any language Use your own vocabulary list No coding required!

Hans Alemão 4 Jan 02, 2023
You can easily send campaigns, e-marketing have actually account using cash will thank you for using our tools, and you can support our Vodafone Cash +201090788026

*** Welcome User Sorry I Mean Hello Brother ✓ Devolper and Design : Mokhtar Abdelkreem ========================================== You Can Follow Us O

Mo Code 1 Nov 03, 2021
☘️ Projet Voltaire Solver in Python3

☘️ Projet Voltaire Solver in Python3

Bidouffe 8 Dec 02, 2022
The Playwright Workshop for TAU: The Homecoming

tau-playwright-workshop This repository contains the instructions and example code for the Playwright workshop for TAU: The Homecoming on December 1,

Pandy Knight 134 Dec 30, 2022
A Linux program to create a Windows USB stick installer from a real Windows DVD or image.

WoeUSB-ng A Linux program to create a Windows USB stick installer from a real Windows DVD or image. This package contains two programs: woeusb: A comm

Longinus 1 Nov 19, 2021
App to decide weekly winners in H2H 1 Win (9 Cat)

Fantasy Weekly Winner for H2H 1 Win (9 Cat) Yahoo Fantasy API Read

Sai Atmakuri 1 Dec 31, 2021
Performance data for WASM SIMD instructions.

WASM SIMD Data This repository contains code and data which can be used to generate a JSON file containing information about the WASM SIMD proposal. F

Evan Nemerson 5 Jul 24, 2022
Lightweight Scheduled Blocks Checker for Current Epoch. No cardano-node Required, data is taken from blockfrost.io

ReLeaderLogs For Cardano Stakepool Operators: Lightweight Scheduled Blocks Checker for Current Epoch. No cardano-node Required, data is taken from blo

SNAKE (Cardano Stakepool) 2 Oct 19, 2021