This is a Docker-based pipeline for preparing sextractor-ready multiwavelength images

Overview

Pipeline for creating NB422-detected (ODI) catalog

The repository contains a Docker-based pipeline for preprocessing observational data. The pipeline creates a "master catalog" that combines sextractor catalogs from the input of NB422 (ODI) and other broadband images in COSMOS field. The pipeline is fully automatic except during certain tasks in the pipeline that require user input (e.g. IRAF msccmatch, imexamine and sextractor tasks).

Features:

  • run environment is independent of local machine
  • only re-run necessary steps after changing input data and parameters
  • automatically analyze stdout from IRAF iterstat and imexamine tasks and use result for the following step
  • suuport multiple host operating systems

The pipeline is not meant to be run as is but should be modified to suit specific data analysis routine.

license

Licensed under the MIT license; see LICENSE

Software used in the example

SAOImageDS9, Python/AstroPy, IRAF/PyRaf, IDL, SExtractor

Prerequisites

  • Docker
  • IDL, Python3 (if running the IDL-based generate_kernel task is desired)

Instructions

  1. prepare mosaic images and name them as NB422.fits, g.fits etc under a folder (rms images g.rms.fits); Download coordinate file from Gaia server to the same folder and name it as gaia.coo
  2. make any necessary changes to adapt the code to your workflow
  3. edit docker-compose.yml and change /path/to/data_folder to the actual location of the data folder on the host machine
  4. (steps 4-6 apply only if you want to run the generate_kernel task) open a new terminal, run export REQUEST_PORT=8088 and export RESPONSE_PORT=8089 (or any other port that you choose) in both terminals
  5. copy server.py and generate_kernel.pro to the data folder
  6. run python server.py
  7. Back in the repository, run docker build -t odi_pipeline . to build the image
  8. After the image is built successfully, run docker-compose run --service-ports pipeline to create a container
  9. inside the container, run python3 -m py_programs.tasks.runner create_makefile
  10. go to /mnt/data folder and run make master_catalog.csv
    • caution: for Mac and Windows users, check Addtional Notes

Brief explanation of data processing in the pipeline

  1. calibrate astrometry using gaia.coo, use IRAF msccmatch task
  2. copy the new wcs in the mosaic image headers to their rms images, use IRAF wcscopy
  3. (steps 3-4 apply only to broadband images) reproject the broadband images to the same tangent point and pixel scale of NB422.fits, use IRAF wregister
    • caution: turn on flux_conserve when dealing with the mosaic images; no need for rms maps
  4. match the reprojected rms map to the sky noise of the reprojected mosaic image, use IRAF iterstat
  5. make flag map of NB image, use Python
  6. measure the image PSFs, use IRAF imexamine
  7. make moffat PSFs, use Python
  8. generate kernels, that transform original (broadband) PSFs to NB PSF, use IDL max_entropy
  9. convolve broadband images, make sure all images have the same PSF, use Python
  10. run sextractor, make a master catalog
  11. All done!

Additional notes

  • IDL is required for creating kernels bb_to_nb.fits. The command is run on the host machine to avoid the complexity of installing IDL and setting up the license. The host communicates with the dock container via a basic TCP connection.
  • The pipeline has been thoroughly tested on a 64-bit Ubuntu host.
  • touch command is used after some IRAF/PyRAF tasks because IRAF changes the modification time of input files in an unexpected way, which makes the timestamp-based make system unusable

Operation system support

  • For both Windows and Mac systems:
    • edit docker-compose.yml: change environment: DISPLAY=host.docker.internal:0.
    • edit server.py (line:29) and py_programs/func/generate_kernel.py (line:8): change 127.0.0.1 to host.docker.internal.
  • Windows:
  • Mac:
    • must have XQuartz installed
    • Launch XQuartz. Under the XQuartz menu, select Preferences
    • Go to the security tab and ensure "Allow connections from network clients" is checked.
    • Run xhost + ${hostname} to allow connections to the macOS host
    • For Mac with M1 processors, run export DOCKER_DEFAULT_PLATFORM=linux/amd64 before docker build
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