undetected_chromedriver
https://github.com/ultrafunkamsterdam/undetected-chromedriver
Optimized Selenium Chromedriver patch which does not trigger anti-bot services like Distill Network / Imperva / DataDome / Botprotect.io Automatically downloads the driver binary and patches it.
- Tested until current chrome beta versions
- Works also on Brave Browser and many other Chromium based browsers, some tweaking
- Python 3.6++**
July 2021: Currently busy implementing selenium 4 for undetected-chromedriver
newsflash: https://github.com/ultrafunkamsterdam/undetected-chromedriver/pull/255
Installation
pip install undetected-chromedriver
Usage
To prevent unnecessary hair-pulling and issue-raising, please mind the important note at the end of this document .
The Version 2 way
Literally, this is all you have to do. Settings are included and your browser executable is found automagically. This is also the snippet i recommend using in case you experience an issue.
import undetected_chromedriver.v2 as uc
driver = uc.Chrome()
with driver:
driver.get('https://nowsecure.nl') # known url using cloudflare's "under attack mode"
The Version 2 more advanced way, including setting profie folder
Literally, this is all you have to do. If a specified folder does not exist, a NEW profile is created. Data dirs which are specified like this will not be autoremoved on exit.
import undetected_chromedriver.v2 as uc
options = uc.ChromeOptions()
# setting profile
options.user_data_dir = "c:\\temp\\profile"
# another way to set profile is the below (which takes precedence if both variants are used
options.add_argument('--user-data-dir=c:\\temp\\profile2')
# just some options passing in to skip annoying popups
options.add_argument('--no-first-run --no-service-autorun --password-store=basic')
driver = uc.Chrome(options=options)
with driver:
driver.get('https://nowsecure.nl') # known url using cloudflare's "under attack mode"
The Version 2 expert mode, including Devtool/Wire events!
Literally, this is all you have to do. You can now listen and subscribe to the low level devtools-protocol. I just recently found out that is also on planning for future release of the official chromedriver. However i implemented my own for now. Since i needed it myself for investigation.
import undetected_chromedriver.v2 as uc
from pprint import pformat
driver = uc.Chrome(enable_cdp_event=True)
def mylousyprintfunction(eventdata):
print(pformat(eventdata))
# set the callback to Network.dataReceived to print (yeah not much original)
driver.add_cdp_listener("Network.dataReceived", mylousyprintfunction)
driver.get('https://nowsecure.nl') # known url using cloudflare's "under attack mode"
def mylousyprintfunction(message):
print(pformat(message))
# for more inspiration checkout the link below
# https://chromedevtools.github.io/devtools-protocol/1-3/Network/
# and of couse 2 lousy examples
driver.add_cdp_listener('Network.requestWillBeSent', mylousyprintfunction)
driver.add_cdp_listener('Network.dataReceived', mylousyprintfunction)
# hint: a wildcard captures all events!
# driver.add_cdp_listener('*', mylousyprintfunction)
# now all these events will be printed in my console
with driver:
driver.get('https://nowsecure.nl')
{'method': 'Network.requestWillBeSent',
'params': {'documentURL': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'frameId': 'F42BAE4BDD4E428EE2503CB5A7B4F700',
'hasUserGesture': False,
'initiator': {'type': 'other'},
'loaderId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'request': {'headers': {'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests': '1',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT '
'10.0; Win64; x64) '
'AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, '
'like Gecko) '
'Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", "Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0'},
'initialPriority': 'VeryHigh',
'method': 'GET',
'mixedContentType': 'none',
'referrerPolicy': 'strict-origin-when-cross-origin',
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/'},
'requestId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'timestamp': 190010.996717,
'type': 'Document',
'wallTime': 1621835932.112026}}
{'method': 'Network.requestWillBeSentExtraInfo',
'params': {'associatedCookies': [],
'headers': {':authority': 'nowsecure.nl',
':method': 'GET',
':path': '/',
':scheme': 'https',
'accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9',
'accept-encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'accept-language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", "Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'sec-fetch-dest': 'document',
'sec-fetch-mode': 'navigate',
'sec-fetch-site': 'none',
'sec-fetch-user': '?1',
'upgrade-insecure-requests': '1',
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; '
'x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like '
'Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36'},
'requestId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6'}}
{'method': 'Network.responseReceivedExtraInfo',
'params': {'blockedCookies': [],
'headers': {'alt-svc': 'h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; '
'ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400',
'cache-control': 'private, max-age=0, no-store, '
'no-cache, must-revalidate, '
'post-check=0, pre-check=0',
'cf-ray': '65444b779ae6546f-LHR',
'cf-request-id': '0a3e8d7eba0000546ffd3fa000000001',
'content-type': 'text/html; charset=UTF-8',
'date': 'Mon, 24 May 2021 05:58:53 GMT',
'expect-ct': 'max-age=604800, '
'report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"',
'expires': 'Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:01 GMT',
'nel': '{"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}',
'permissions-policy': 'accelerometer=(),autoplay=(),camera=(),clipboard-read=(),clipboard-write=(),fullscreen=(),geolocation=(),gyroscope=(),hid=(),interest-cohort=(),magnetometer=(),microphone=(),payment=(),publickey-credentials-get=(),screen-wake-lock=(),serial=(),sync-xhr=(),usb=()',
'report-to': '{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\\/\\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\\/report?s=CAfobYlmWImQ90e%2B4BFBhpPYL%2FyGyBvkcWAj%2B%2FVOLoEq0NVrD5jU9m5pi%2BKI%2BOAnINLPXOCoX2psLphA5Z38aZzWNr3eW%2BDTIK%2FQidc%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}',
'server': 'cloudflare',
'vary': 'Accept-Encoding',
'x-frame-options': 'SAMEORIGIN'},
'requestId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'resourceIPAddressSpace': 'Public'}}
{'method': 'Network.responseReceived',
'params': {'frameId': 'F42BAE4BDD4E428EE2503CB5A7B4F700',
'loaderId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'requestId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'response': {'connectionId': 158,
'connectionReused': False,
'encodedDataLength': 851,
'fromDiskCache': False,
'fromPrefetchCache': False,
'fromServiceWorker': False,
'headers': {'alt-svc': 'h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, '
'h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, '
'h3-29=":443"; ma=86400',
'cache-control': 'private, max-age=0, '
'no-store, no-cache, '
'must-revalidate, '
'post-check=0, '
'pre-check=0',
'cf-ray': '65444b779ae6546f-LHR',
'cf-request-id': '0a3e8d7eba0000546ffd3fa000000001',
'content-type': 'text/html; charset=UTF-8',
'date': 'Mon, 24 May 2021 05:58:53 GMT',
'expect-ct': 'max-age=604800, '
'report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"',
'expires': 'Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:01 GMT',
'nel': '{"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}',
'permissions-policy': 'accelerometer=(),autoplay=(),camera=(),clipboard-read=(),clipboard-write=(),fullscreen=(),geolocation=(),gyroscope=(),hid=(),interest-cohort=(),magnetometer=(),microphone=(),payment=(),publickey-credentials-get=(),screen-wake-lock=(),serial=(),sync-xhr=(),usb=()',
'report-to': '{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\\/\\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\\/report?s=CAfobYlmWImQ90e%2B4BFBhpPYL%2FyGyBvkcWAj%2B%2FVOLoEq0NVrD5jU9m5pi%2BKI%2BOAnINLPXOCoX2psLphA5Z38aZzWNr3eW%2BDTIK%2FQidc%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}',
'server': 'cloudflare',
'vary': 'Accept-Encoding',
'x-frame-options': 'SAMEORIGIN'},
'mimeType': 'text/html',
'protocol': 'h2',
'remoteIPAddress': '104.21.5.197',
'remotePort': 443,
'requestHeaders': {':authority': 'nowsecure.nl',
':method': 'GET',
':path': '/',
':scheme': 'https',
'accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9',
'accept-encoding': 'gzip, deflate, '
'br',
'accept-language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not '
'A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", '
'"Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'sec-fetch-dest': 'document',
'sec-fetch-mode': 'navigate',
'sec-fetch-site': 'none',
'sec-fetch-user': '?1',
'upgrade-insecure-requests': '1',
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 '
'(Windows NT 10.0; '
'Win64; x64) '
'AppleWebKit/537.36 '
'(KHTML, like Gecko) '
'Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36'},
'responseTime': 1621835932177.923,
'securityDetails': {'certificateId': 0,
'certificateTransparencyCompliance': 'compliant',
'cipher': 'AES_128_GCM',
'issuer': 'Cloudflare Inc ECC '
'CA-3',
'keyExchange': '',
'keyExchangeGroup': 'X25519',
'protocol': 'TLS 1.3',
'sanList': ['sni.cloudflaressl.com',
'*.nowsecure.nl',
'nowsecure.nl'],
'signedCertificateTimestampList': [{'hashAlgorithm': 'SHA-256',
'logDescription': 'Google '
"'Argon2021' "
'log',
'logId': 'F65C942FD1773022145418083094568EE34D131933BFDF0C2F200BCC4EF164E3',
'origin': 'Embedded '
'in '
'certificate',
'signatureAlgorithm': 'ECDSA',
'signatureData': '30450221008A25458182A6E7F608FE1492086762A367381E94137952FFD621BA2E60F7E2F702203BCDEBCE1C544DECF0A113DE12B33E299319E6240426F38F08DFC04EF2E42825',
'status': 'Verified',
'timestamp': 1598706372839.0},
{'hashAlgorithm': 'SHA-256',
'logDescription': 'DigiCert '
'Yeti2021 '
'Log',
'logId': '5CDC4392FEE6AB4544B15E9AD456E61037FBD5FA47DCA17394B25EE6F6C70ECA',
'origin': 'Embedded '
'in '
'certificate',
'signatureAlgorithm': 'ECDSA',
'signatureData': '3046022100A95A49C7435DBFC73406AC409062C27269E6E69F443A2213F3A085E3BCBD234A022100DEA878296F8A1DB43546DC1865A4C5AD2B90664A243AE0A3A6D4925802EE68A8',
'status': 'Verified',
'timestamp': 1598706372823.0}],
'subjectName': 'sni.cloudflaressl.com',
'validFrom': 1598659200,
'validTo': 1630238400},
'securityState': 'secure',
'status': 503,
'statusText': '',
'timing': {'connectEnd': 40.414,
'connectStart': 0,
'dnsEnd': 0,
'dnsStart': 0,
'proxyEnd': -1,
'proxyStart': -1,
'pushEnd': 0,
'pushStart': 0,
'receiveHeadersEnd': 60.361,
'requestTime': 190011.002239,
'sendEnd': 41.348,
'sendStart': 41.19,
'sslEnd': 40.405,
'sslStart': 10.853,
'workerFetchStart': -1,
'workerReady': -1,
'workerRespondWithSettled': -1,
'workerStart': -1},
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/'},
'timestamp': 190011.06449,
'type': 'Document'}}
{'method': 'Page.frameStartedLoading',
'params': {'frameId': 'F42BAE4BDD4E428EE2503CB5A7B4F700'}}
{'method': 'Page.frameNavigated',
'params': {'frame': {'adFrameType': 'none',
'crossOriginIsolatedContextType': 'NotIsolated',
'domainAndRegistry': 'nowsecure.nl',
'gatedAPIFeatures': ['SharedArrayBuffers',
'SharedArrayBuffersTransferAllowed'],
'id': 'F42BAE4BDD4E428EE2503CB5A7B4F700',
'loaderId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'mimeType': 'text/html',
'secureContextType': 'Secure',
'securityOrigin': 'https://nowsecure.nl',
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/'}}}
{'method': 'Network.dataReceived',
'params': {'dataLength': 9835,
'encodedDataLength': 0,
'requestId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'timestamp': 190011.093343}}
{'method': 'Network.loadingFinished',
'params': {'encodedDataLength': 10713,
'requestId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'shouldReportCorbBlocking': False,
'timestamp': 190011.064011}}
{'method': 'Network.requestWillBeSent',
'params': {'documentURL': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'frameId': 'F42BAE4BDD4E428EE2503CB5A7B4F700',
'hasUserGesture': False,
'initiator': {'stack': {'callFrames': [{'columnNumber': 51,
'functionName': '',
'lineNumber': 114,
'scriptId': '8',
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/'},
{'columnNumber': 9,
'functionName': '',
'lineNumber': 115,
'scriptId': '8',
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/'}]},
'type': 'script'},
'loaderId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'request': {'headers': {'Referer': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT '
'10.0; Win64; x64) '
'AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, '
'like Gecko) '
'Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", "Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0'},
'initialPriority': 'Low',
'method': 'GET',
'mixedContentType': 'none',
'referrerPolicy': 'strict-origin-when-cross-origin',
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/jsch/v1?ray=65444b779ae6546f'},
'requestId': '17180.2',
'timestamp': 190011.106133,
'type': 'Script',
'wallTime': 1621835932.221325}}
{'method': 'Network.requestWillBeSent',
'params': {'documentURL': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'frameId': 'F42BAE4BDD4E428EE2503CB5A7B4F700',
'hasUserGesture': False,
'initiator': {'columnNumber': 13,
'lineNumber': 117,
'type': 'parser',
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/'},
'loaderId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'request': {'headers': {'Referer': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT '
'10.0; Win64; x64) '
'AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, '
'like Gecko) '
'Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", "Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0'},
'initialPriority': 'Low',
'method': 'GET',
'mixedContentType': 'none',
'referrerPolicy': 'strict-origin-when-cross-origin',
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/cdn-cgi/images/trace/jschal/js/transparent.gif?ray=65444b779ae6546f'},
'requestId': '17180.3',
'timestamp': 190011.106911,
'type': 'Image',
'wallTime': 1621835932.222102}}
{'method': 'Network.requestWillBeSent',
'params': {'documentURL': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'frameId': 'F42BAE4BDD4E428EE2503CB5A7B4F700',
'hasUserGesture': False,
'initiator': {'type': 'parser', 'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/'},
'loaderId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'request': {'headers': {'Referer': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT '
'10.0; Win64; x64) '
'AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, '
'like Gecko) '
'Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", "Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0'},
'initialPriority': 'Low',
'method': 'GET',
'mixedContentType': 'none',
'referrerPolicy': 'strict-origin-when-cross-origin',
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/cdn-cgi/images/trace/jschal/nojs/transparent.gif?ray=65444b779ae6546f'},
'requestId': '17180.4',
'timestamp': 190011.109527,
'type': 'Image',
'wallTime': 1621835932.224719}}
{'method': 'Page.domContentEventFired', 'params': {'timestamp': 190011.110345}}
{'method': 'Network.requestWillBeSentExtraInfo',
'params': {'associatedCookies': [],
'clientSecurityState': {'initiatorIPAddressSpace': 'Public',
'initiatorIsSecureContext': True,
'privateNetworkRequestPolicy': 'WarnFromInsecureToMorePrivate'},
'headers': {':authority': 'nowsecure.nl',
':method': 'GET',
':path': '/cdn-cgi/images/trace/jschal/js/transparent.gif?ray=65444b779ae6546f',
':scheme': 'https',
'accept': 'image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8',
'accept-encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'accept-language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'referer': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", "Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'sec-fetch-dest': 'image',
'sec-fetch-mode': 'no-cors',
'sec-fetch-site': 'same-origin',
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; '
'x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like '
'Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36'},
'requestId': '17180.3'}}
{'method': 'Network.requestWillBeSentExtraInfo',
'params': {'associatedCookies': [],
'clientSecurityState': {'initiatorIPAddressSpace': 'Public',
'initiatorIsSecureContext': True,
'privateNetworkRequestPolicy': 'WarnFromInsecureToMorePrivate'},
'headers': {':authority': 'nowsecure.nl',
':method': 'GET',
':path': '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/jsch/v1?ray=65444b779ae6546f',
':scheme': 'https',
'accept': '*/*',
'accept-encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'accept-language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'referer': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", "Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'sec-fetch-dest': 'script',
'sec-fetch-mode': 'no-cors',
'sec-fetch-site': 'same-origin',
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; '
'x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like '
'Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36'},
'requestId': '17180.2'}}
{'method': 'Network.requestWillBeSentExtraInfo',
'params': {'associatedCookies': [],
'clientSecurityState': {'initiatorIPAddressSpace': 'Public',
'initiatorIsSecureContext': True,
'privateNetworkRequestPolicy': 'WarnFromInsecureToMorePrivate'},
'headers': {':authority': 'nowsecure.nl',
':method': 'GET',
':path': '/cdn-cgi/images/trace/jschal/nojs/transparent.gif?ray=65444b779ae6546f',
':scheme': 'https',
'accept': 'image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8',
'accept-encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'accept-language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'referer': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", "Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'sec-fetch-dest': 'image',
'sec-fetch-mode': 'no-cors',
'sec-fetch-site': 'same-origin',
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; '
'x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like '
'Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36'},
'requestId': '17180.4'}}
{'method': 'Network.responseReceivedExtraInfo',
'params': {'blockedCookies': [],
'headers': {'accept-ranges': 'bytes',
'cache-control': 'max-age=7200\npublic',
'cf-ray': '65444b781d1de604-LHR',
'content-length': '42',
'content-type': 'image/gif',
'date': 'Mon, 24 May 2021 05:58:53 GMT',
'etag': '"60a4d856-2a"',
'expires': 'Mon, 24 May 2021 07:58:53 GMT',
'last-modified': 'Wed, 19 May 2021 09:20:22 GMT',
'server': 'cloudflare',
'vary': 'Accept-Encoding',
'x-content-type-options': 'nosniff',
'x-frame-options': 'DENY'},
'requestId': '17180.3',
'resourceIPAddressSpace': 'Public'}}
{'method': 'Network.responseReceivedExtraInfo',
'params': {'blockedCookies': [],
'headers': {'accept-ranges': 'bytes',
'cache-control': 'max-age=7200\npublic',
'cf-ray': '65444b781d1fe604-LHR',
'content-length': '42',
'content-type': 'image/gif',
'date': 'Mon, 24 May 2021 05:58:53 GMT',
'etag': '"60a4d856-2a"',
'expires': 'Mon, 24 May 2021 07:58:53 GMT',
'last-modified': 'Wed, 19 May 2021 09:20:22 GMT',
'server': 'cloudflare',
'vary': 'Accept-Encoding',
'x-content-type-options': 'nosniff',
'x-frame-options': 'DENY'},
'requestId': '17180.4',
'resourceIPAddressSpace': 'Public'}}
{'method': 'Network.resourceChangedPriority',
'params': {'newPriority': 'High',
'requestId': '17180.4',
'timestamp': 190011.171057}}
{'method': 'Network.responseReceived',
'params': {'frameId': 'F42BAE4BDD4E428EE2503CB5A7B4F700',
'loaderId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'requestId': '17180.3',
'response': {'connectionId': 0,
'connectionReused': False,
'encodedDataLength': 214,
'fromDiskCache': False,
'fromPrefetchCache': False,
'fromServiceWorker': False,
'headers': {'accept-ranges': 'bytes',
'cache-control': 'max-age=7200\npublic',
'cf-ray': '65444b781d1de604-LHR',
'content-length': '42',
'content-type': 'image/gif',
'date': 'Mon, 24 May 2021 05:58:53 GMT',
'etag': '"60a4d856-2a"',
'expires': 'Mon, 24 May 2021 07:58:53 GMT',
'last-modified': 'Wed, 19 May 2021 '
'09:20:22 GMT',
'server': 'cloudflare',
'vary': 'Accept-Encoding',
'x-content-type-options': 'nosniff',
'x-frame-options': 'DENY'},
'mimeType': 'image/gif',
'protocol': 'h3-29',
'remoteIPAddress': '104.21.5.197',
'remotePort': 443,
'requestHeaders': {':authority': 'nowsecure.nl',
':method': 'GET',
':path': '/cdn-cgi/images/trace/jschal/js/transparent.gif?ray=65444b779ae6546f',
':scheme': 'https',
'accept': 'image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8',
'accept-encoding': 'gzip, deflate, '
'br',
'accept-language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'referer': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not '
'A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", '
'"Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'sec-fetch-dest': 'image',
'sec-fetch-mode': 'no-cors',
'sec-fetch-site': 'same-origin',
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 '
'(Windows NT 10.0; '
'Win64; x64) '
'AppleWebKit/537.36 '
'(KHTML, like Gecko) '
'Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36'},
'responseTime': 1621835932265.169,
'securityDetails': {'certificateId': 0,
'certificateTransparencyCompliance': 'compliant',
'cipher': 'AES_128_GCM',
'issuer': 'Cloudflare Inc ECC '
'CA-3',
'keyExchange': '',
'keyExchangeGroup': 'X25519',
'protocol': 'QUIC',
'sanList': ['sni.cloudflaressl.com',
'*.nowsecure.nl',
'nowsecure.nl'],
'signedCertificateTimestampList': [{'hashAlgorithm': 'SHA-256',
'logDescription': 'Google '
"'Argon2021' "
'log',
'logId': 'F65C942FD1773022145418083094568EE34D131933BFDF0C2F200BCC4EF164E3',
'origin': 'Embedded '
'in '
'certificate',
'signatureAlgorithm': 'ECDSA',
'signatureData': '30450221008A25458182A6E7F608FE1492086762A367381E94137952FFD621BA2E60F7E2F702203BCDEBCE1C544DECF0A113DE12B33E299319E6240426F38F08DFC04EF2E42825',
'status': 'Verified',
'timestamp': 1598706372839.0},
{'hashAlgorithm': 'SHA-256',
'logDescription': 'DigiCert '
'Yeti2021 '
'Log',
'logId': '5CDC4392FEE6AB4544B15E9AD456E61037FBD5FA47DCA17394B25EE6F6C70ECA',
'origin': 'Embedded '
'in '
'certificate',
'signatureAlgorithm': 'ECDSA',
'signatureData': '3046022100A95A49C7435DBFC73406AC409062C27269E6E69F443A2213F3A085E3BCBD234A022100DEA878296F8A1DB43546DC1865A4C5AD2B90664A243AE0A3A6D4925802EE68A8',
'status': 'Verified',
'timestamp': 1598706372823.0}],
'subjectName': 'sni.cloudflaressl.com',
'validFrom': 1598659200,
'validTo': 1630238400},
'securityState': 'secure',
'status': 200,
'statusText': '',
'timing': {'connectEnd': 26.087,
'connectStart': 0,
'dnsEnd': 0,
'dnsStart': 0,
'proxyEnd': -1,
'proxyStart': -1,
'pushEnd': 0,
'pushStart': 0,
'receiveHeadersEnd': 40.709,
'requestTime': 190011.109386,
'sendEnd': 26.346,
'sendStart': 26.182,
'sslEnd': 26.087,
'sslStart': 0,
'workerFetchStart': -1,
'workerReady': -1,
'workerRespondWithSettled': -1,
'workerStart': -1},
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/cdn-cgi/images/trace/jschal/js/transparent.gif?ray=65444b779ae6546f'},
'timestamp': 190011.174536,
'type': 'Image'}}
{'method': 'Network.dataReceived',
'params': {'dataLength': 42,
'encodedDataLength': 0,
'requestId': '17180.3',
'timestamp': 190011.174737}}
{'method': 'Network.dataReceived',
'params': {'dataLength': 0,
'encodedDataLength': 44,
'requestId': '17180.3',
'timestamp': 190011.17524}}
{'method': 'Network.loadingFinished',
'params': {'encodedDataLength': 258,
'requestId': '17180.3',
'shouldReportCorbBlocking': False,
'timestamp': 190011.152073}}
{'method': 'Network.responseReceived',
'params': {'frameId': 'F42BAE4BDD4E428EE2503CB5A7B4F700',
'loaderId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'requestId': '17180.4',
'response': {'connectionId': 0,
'connectionReused': True,
'encodedDataLength': 178,
'fromDiskCache': False,
'fromPrefetchCache': False,
'fromServiceWorker': False,
'headers': {'accept-ranges': 'bytes',
'cache-control': 'max-age=7200\npublic',
'cf-ray': '65444b781d1fe604-LHR',
'content-length': '42',
'content-type': 'image/gif',
'date': 'Mon, 24 May 2021 05:58:53 GMT',
'etag': '"60a4d856-2a"',
'expires': 'Mon, 24 May 2021 07:58:53 GMT',
'last-modified': 'Wed, 19 May 2021 '
'09:20:22 GMT',
'server': 'cloudflare',
'vary': 'Accept-Encoding',
'x-content-type-options': 'nosniff',
'x-frame-options': 'DENY'},
'mimeType': 'image/gif',
'protocol': 'h3-29',
'remoteIPAddress': '104.21.5.197',
'remotePort': 443,
'requestHeaders': {':authority': 'nowsecure.nl',
':method': 'GET',
':path': '/cdn-cgi/images/trace/jschal/nojs/transparent.gif?ray=65444b779ae6546f',
':scheme': 'https',
'accept': 'image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8',
'accept-encoding': 'gzip, deflate, '
'br',
'accept-language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'referer': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not '
'A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", '
'"Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'sec-fetch-dest': 'image',
'sec-fetch-mode': 'no-cors',
'sec-fetch-site': 'same-origin',
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 '
'(Windows NT 10.0; '
'Win64; x64) '
'AppleWebKit/537.36 '
'(KHTML, like Gecko) '
'Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36'},
'responseTime': 1621835932268.067,
'securityDetails': {'certificateId': 0,
'certificateTransparencyCompliance': 'compliant',
'cipher': 'AES_128_GCM',
'issuer': 'Cloudflare Inc ECC '
'CA-3',
'keyExchange': '',
'keyExchangeGroup': 'X25519',
'protocol': 'QUIC',
'sanList': ['sni.cloudflaressl.com',
'*.nowsecure.nl',
'nowsecure.nl'],
'signedCertificateTimestampList': [{'hashAlgorithm': 'SHA-256',
'logDescription': 'Google '
"'Argon2021' "
'log',
'logId': 'F65C942FD1773022145418083094568EE34D131933BFDF0C2F200BCC4EF164E3',
'origin': 'Embedded '
'in '
'certificate',
'signatureAlgorithm': 'ECDSA',
'signatureData': '30450221008A25458182A6E7F608FE1492086762A367381E94137952FFD621BA2E60F7E2F702203BCDEBCE1C544DECF0A113DE12B33E299319E6240426F38F08DFC04EF2E42825',
'status': 'Verified',
'timestamp': 1598706372839.0},
{'hashAlgorithm': 'SHA-256',
'logDescription': 'DigiCert '
'Yeti2021 '
'Log',
'logId': '5CDC4392FEE6AB4544B15E9AD456E61037FBD5FA47DCA17394B25EE6F6C70ECA',
'origin': 'Embedded '
'in '
'certificate',
'signatureAlgorithm': 'ECDSA',
'signatureData': '3046022100A95A49C7435DBFC73406AC409062C27269E6E69F443A2213F3A085E3BCBD234A022100DEA878296F8A1DB43546DC1865A4C5AD2B90664A243AE0A3A6D4925802EE68A8',
'status': 'Verified',
'timestamp': 1598706372823.0}],
'subjectName': 'sni.cloudflaressl.com',
'validFrom': 1598659200,
'validTo': 1630238400},
'securityState': 'secure',
'status': 200,
'statusText': '',
'timing': {'connectEnd': -1,
'connectStart': -1,
'dnsEnd': -1,
'dnsStart': -1,
'proxyEnd': -1,
'proxyStart': -1,
'pushEnd': 0,
'pushStart': 0,
'receiveHeadersEnd': 42.415,
'requestTime': 190011.110341,
'sendEnd': 25.713,
'sendStart': 25.609,
'sslEnd': -1,
'sslStart': -1,
'workerFetchStart': -1,
'workerReady': -1,
'workerRespondWithSettled': -1,
'workerStart': -1},
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/cdn-cgi/images/trace/jschal/nojs/transparent.gif?ray=65444b779ae6546f'},
'timestamp': 190011.175727,
'type': 'Image'}}
{'method': 'Network.dataReceived',
'params': {'dataLength': 42,
'encodedDataLength': 0,
'requestId': '17180.4',
'timestamp': 190011.175856}}
{'method': 'Network.dataReceived',
'params': {'dataLength': 0,
'encodedDataLength': 44,
'requestId': '17180.4',
'timestamp': 190011.176133}}
{'method': 'Network.loadingFinished',
'params': {'encodedDataLength': 222,
'requestId': '17180.4',
'shouldReportCorbBlocking': False,
'timestamp': 190011.153335}}
{'method': 'Network.responseReceivedExtraInfo',
'params': {'blockedCookies': [],
'headers': {'alt-svc': 'h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, h3-28=":443"; '
'ma=86400, h3-29=":443"; ma=86400',
'cache-control': 'max-age=0, must-revalidate',
'cf-ray': '65444b781d1ee604-LHR',
'cf-request-id': '0a3e8d7f140000e60496387000000001',
'content-encoding': 'br',
'content-type': 'text/javascript',
'date': 'Mon, 24 May 2021 05:58:53 GMT',
'expect-ct': 'max-age=604800, '
'report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"',
'nel': '{"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}',
'report-to': '{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\\/\\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\\/report?s=ZtI%2Bx8B7DpI8%2FsDA72maecFVCPvIsfBOyJjT8weyiqfmrHrmcBYpRhc%2FI%2F6JmIlnxW%2F%2BBohxLi1F8mpjAUabJ0kXLYnmjGKp2Ndio9M%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}',
'server': 'cloudflare',
'vary': 'Accept-Encoding'},
'requestId': '17180.2',
'resourceIPAddressSpace': 'Public'}}
{'method': 'Network.responseReceived',
'params': {'frameId': 'F42BAE4BDD4E428EE2503CB5A7B4F700',
'loaderId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'requestId': '17180.2',
'response': {'connectionId': 0,
'connectionReused': True,
'encodedDataLength': 510,
'fromDiskCache': False,
'fromPrefetchCache': False,
'fromServiceWorker': False,
'headers': {'alt-svc': 'h3-27=":443"; ma=86400, '
'h3-28=":443"; ma=86400, '
'h3-29=":443"; ma=86400',
'cache-control': 'max-age=0, '
'must-revalidate',
'cf-ray': '65444b781d1ee604-LHR',
'cf-request-id': '0a3e8d7f140000e60496387000000001',
'content-encoding': 'br',
'content-type': 'text/javascript',
'date': 'Mon, 24 May 2021 05:58:53 GMT',
'expect-ct': 'max-age=604800, '
'report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"',
'nel': '{"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}',
'report-to': '{"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\\/\\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\\/report?s=ZtI%2Bx8B7DpI8%2FsDA72maecFVCPvIsfBOyJjT8weyiqfmrHrmcBYpRhc%2FI%2F6JmIlnxW%2F%2BBohxLi1F8mpjAUabJ0kXLYnmjGKp2Ndio9M%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}',
'server': 'cloudflare',
'vary': 'Accept-Encoding'},
'mimeType': 'text/javascript',
'protocol': 'h3-29',
'remoteIPAddress': '104.21.5.197',
'remotePort': 443,
'requestHeaders': {':authority': 'nowsecure.nl',
':method': 'GET',
':path': '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/jsch/v1?ray=65444b779ae6546f',
':scheme': 'https',
'accept': '*/*',
'accept-encoding': 'gzip, deflate, '
'br',
'accept-language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'referer': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not '
'A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", '
'"Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'sec-fetch-dest': 'script',
'sec-fetch-mode': 'no-cors',
'sec-fetch-site': 'same-origin',
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 '
'(Windows NT 10.0; '
'Win64; x64) '
'AppleWebKit/537.36 '
'(KHTML, like Gecko) '
'Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36'},
'responseTime': 1621835932301.817,
'securityDetails': {'certificateId': 0,
'certificateTransparencyCompliance': 'compliant',
'cipher': 'AES_128_GCM',
'issuer': 'Cloudflare Inc ECC '
'CA-3',
'keyExchange': '',
'keyExchangeGroup': 'X25519',
'protocol': 'QUIC',
'sanList': ['sni.cloudflaressl.com',
'*.nowsecure.nl',
'nowsecure.nl'],
'signedCertificateTimestampList': [{'hashAlgorithm': 'SHA-256',
'logDescription': 'Google '
"'Argon2021' "
'log',
'logId': 'F65C942FD1773022145418083094568EE34D131933BFDF0C2F200BCC4EF164E3',
'origin': 'Embedded '
'in '
'certificate',
'signatureAlgorithm': 'ECDSA',
'signatureData': '30450221008A25458182A6E7F608FE1492086762A367381E94137952FFD621BA2E60F7E2F702203BCDEBCE1C544DECF0A113DE12B33E299319E6240426F38F08DFC04EF2E42825',
'status': 'Verified',
'timestamp': 1598706372839.0},
{'hashAlgorithm': 'SHA-256',
'logDescription': 'DigiCert '
'Yeti2021 '
'Log',
'logId': '5CDC4392FEE6AB4544B15E9AD456E61037FBD5FA47DCA17394B25EE6F6C70ECA',
'origin': 'Embedded '
'in '
'certificate',
'signatureAlgorithm': 'ECDSA',
'signatureData': '3046022100A95A49C7435DBFC73406AC409062C27269E6E69F443A2213F3A085E3BCBD234A022100DEA878296F8A1DB43546DC1865A4C5AD2B90664A243AE0A3A6D4925802EE68A8',
'status': 'Verified',
'timestamp': 1598706372823.0}],
'subjectName': 'sni.cloudflaressl.com',
'validFrom': 1598659200,
'validTo': 1630238400},
'securityState': 'secure',
'status': 200,
'statusText': '',
'timing': {'connectEnd': -1,
'connectStart': -1,
'dnsEnd': -1,
'dnsStart': -1,
'proxyEnd': -1,
'proxyStart': -1,
'pushEnd': 0,
'pushStart': 0,
'receiveHeadersEnd': 78.885,
'requestTime': 190011.107975,
'sendEnd': 27.934,
'sendStart': 27.809,
'sslEnd': -1,
'sslStart': -1,
'workerFetchStart': -1,
'workerReady': -1,
'workerRespondWithSettled': -1,
'workerStart': -1},
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/jsch/v1?ray=65444b779ae6546f'},
'timestamp': 190011.188468,
'type': 'Script'}}
{'method': 'Network.dataReceived',
'params': {'dataLength': 31556,
'encodedDataLength': 0,
'requestId': '17180.2',
'timestamp': 190011.188663}}
{'method': 'Network.dataReceived',
'params': {'dataLength': 6737,
'encodedDataLength': 11251,
'requestId': '17180.2',
'timestamp': 190011.198249}}
{'method': 'Network.dataReceived',
'params': {'dataLength': 0,
'encodedDataLength': 2049,
'requestId': '17180.2',
'timestamp': 190011.200943}}
{'method': 'Network.loadingFinished',
'params': {'encodedDataLength': 13810,
'requestId': '17180.2',
'shouldReportCorbBlocking': False,
'timestamp': 190011.198142}}
{'method': 'Page.loadEventFired', 'params': {'timestamp': 190011.204711}}
{'method': 'Page.frameScheduledNavigation',
'params': {'delay': 12,
'frameId': 'F42BAE4BDD4E428EE2503CB5A7B4F700',
'reason': 'metaTagRefresh',
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/'}}
{'method': 'Page.frameStoppedLoading',
'params': {'frameId': 'F42BAE4BDD4E428EE2503CB5A7B4F700'}}
{'method': 'Network.requestWillBeSent',
'params': {'documentURL': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'frameId': 'F42BAE4BDD4E428EE2503CB5A7B4F700',
'hasUserGesture': False,
'initiator': {'type': 'other'},
'loaderId': '449906A5C736D819123288133F2797E6',
'request': {'headers': {'Referer': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT '
'10.0; Win64; x64) '
'AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, '
'like Gecko) '
'Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", "Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0'},
'initialPriority': 'High',
'method': 'GET',
'mixedContentType': 'none',
'referrerPolicy': 'strict-origin-when-cross-origin',
'url': 'https://nowsecure.nl/favicon.ico'},
'requestId': '17180.5',
'timestamp': 190011.210491,
'type': 'Other',
'wallTime': 1621835932.325683}}
{'method': 'Network.requestWillBeSentExtraInfo',
'params': {'associatedCookies': [{'blockedReasons': [],
'cookie': {'domain': 'nowsecure.nl',
'expires': 1621839532,
'httpOnly': False,
'name': 'cf_chl_prog',
'path': '/',
'priority': 'Medium',
'sameParty': False,
'secure': False,
'session': False,
'size': 12,
'sourcePort': 443,
'sourceScheme': 'Secure',
'value': 'e'}}],
'clientSecurityState': {'initiatorIPAddressSpace': 'Public',
'initiatorIsSecureContext': True,
'privateNetworkRequestPolicy': 'WarnFromInsecureToMorePrivate'},
'headers': {':authority': 'nowsecure.nl',
':method': 'GET',
':path': '/favicon.ico',
':scheme': 'https',
'accept': 'image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,image/svg+xml,image/*,*/*;q=0.8',
'accept-encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'accept-language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'cookie': 'cf_chl_prog=e',
'referer': 'https://nowsecure.nl/',
'sec-ch-ua': '" Not A;Brand";v="99", '
'"Chromium";v="90", "Google '
'Chrome";v="90"',
'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
'sec-fetch-dest': 'image',
'sec-fetch-mode': 'no-cors',
'sec-fetch-site': 'same-origin',
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; '
'x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like '
'Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.212 '
'Safari/537.36'},
# hopefullly you get the idea.
the easy way (v1 old stuff)
import undetected_chromedriver as uc
driver = uc.Chrome()
driver.get('https://distilnetworks.com')
target specific chrome version (v1 old stuff)
import undetected_chromedriver as uc
uc.TARGET_VERSION = 85
driver = uc.Chrome()
monkeypatch mode (v1 old stuff)
Needs to be done before importing from selenium package
import undetected_chromedriver as uc
uc.install()
from selenium.webdriver import Chrome
driver = Chrome()
driver.get('https://distilnetworks.com')
the customized way (v1 old stuff)
import undetected_chromedriver as uc
#specify chromedriver version to download and patch
uc.TARGET_VERSION = 78
# or specify your own chromedriver binary (why you would need this, i don't know)
uc.install(
executable_path='c:/users/user1/chromedriver.exe',
)
opts = uc.ChromeOptions()
opts.add_argument(f'--proxy-server=socks5://127.0.0.1:9050')
driver = uc.Chrome(options=opts)
driver.get('https://distilnetworks.com')
datadome.co example (v1 old stuff)
These guys have actually a powerful product, and a link to this repo, which makes me wanna test their product. Make sure you use a "clean" ip for this one.
#
# STANDARD selenium Chromedriver
#
from selenium import webdriver
chrome = webdriver.Chrome()
chrome.get('https://datadome.co/customers-stories/toppreise-ends-web-scraping-and-content-theft-with-datadome/')
chrome.save_screenshot('datadome_regular_webdriver.png')
True # it caused my ip to be flagged, unfortunately
#
# UNDETECTED chromedriver (headless,even)
#
import undetected_chromedriver as uc
options = uc.ChromeOptions()
options.headless=True
options.add_argument('--headless')
chrome = uc.Chrome(options=options)
chrome.get('https://datadome.co/customers-stories/toppreise-ends-web-scraping-and-content-theft-with-datadome/')
chrome.save_screenshot('datadome_undetected_webddriver.png')
Check both saved screenhots here
3 Sep 25, 2022
3.2k Dec 31, 2022
4 Jan 09, 2022
3 Dec 12, 2022
17 Nov 15, 2022
129 Nov 28, 2022
7 Oct 27, 2022
2 Jan 02, 2022
373 Dec 27, 2022
714 Dec 21, 2022
134 Sep 15, 2022
9 Mar 24, 2022
12 Dec 04, 2022
17 Dec 30, 2022
3k Jan 05, 2023
14 Jan 03, 2023
252 Dec 21, 2022
4 Aug 26, 2022
1 Nov 19, 2021
3 Feb 07, 2022