Kavo MS IoT Platform

Version: 2.0
Author: Luke Garceau

Requirements

1. Read CAN messages in real-time

2. Convert the given variables to engineering useful variables

    - useTime
    - runTime
    - idleTime
    - hygieneCycle Data
    - error messages
    - location data
   

3. Keep the device updated with its cloud counterpart

    - Start MS service on startup
    - Verify MS continues to run
    - Reestablish connection losses from lost wifi
    - Collects data generated during connection losses and transfers the data when connections are reestablished __Todo__
   

4. Send engineered variables to Iot Central

5. Dynamically update IP tables with correct MS IP addresses

Overall Concept

1. Connect to Iot Central and Initialize Can Bus
2. Split each task into a seperate Thread
3. Run the Threads using parallelism

Parallelism is the idea of running multiple processes at the same time
Transfer of data between each process is acheived by shared mutex variables (aka constant variables that each thread has access to)

4. Shared Variables

    - const.CAN_DATA
    - const.CAN_CODES
    - const.MSG_TO_SEND
    - const.MSG_TO_RECORD
   

Pseudo Code

Shared Variables

• const.CAN_DATA
  - Starts in readCan.py -> readData()
  - List of tuple variables that are to be interpretted into english
  - Ends in hexToEng.py -> interpret()
• const.MSG_TO_SEND
  - Starts in hexToEng.py -> interpret()
  - List of arrays formatted like:
  [
['runTime', '0.008333333333333333']
]
  or
  [
['runTime', '0.008333333333333333']
, (comma seperated)
  ['timestamp', '2019-11-06T03:40:29.863497']
['hygieneLast', '-1']
['hygieneType', 'no_mem']
['hygieneStart', 'no_mem']
['hygieneStop', 'no_mem']
]
  - Can have multiple messages
  - Ends in sendIotc.py -> sendMessages()
• const.MSG_TO_RECORD
  - Starts in hexToEng.py -> interpret() -> alreadyHave()
  - List of tuple variables to be written to the .csv file
  - Ends in recordData.py -> recordData()

Read CAN Messages

1. Translate CAN Hex Code to format below:
   Python Tuple of Strings Object
(Timestamp, CanID, Message)
2. Append The Tuple to const.MSG_TO_RECORD shared program variable
3. Append The Tuple to const.MSG_TO_SEND shared program variable

Interpret Messages to Useful Variables

• runTime
  - Sent every interval in config.ini

• useTime and idleTime
  - Figured out using hexToEng.py -> alreadyHave()
  - Sent every interval in config.ini

• hygiene data
  - Update message sent every interval in config.ini
  - Records data to text file start|stop|type -> data/hygieneData.txt
  - Sends hygieneEvent and updates data once a hygiene cycle is triggered on the chair
  - ???What about the hygiene last message???

• error messages
  - Sends an error message json variable everytime there is a new error message
  - See hexToEng.py -> interpret()

• location data
  - Pulls user inputted data about the device from the device twin
  - Cloud Properties

            - officeName
            - officeLocation
            - roomName
            - deviceName ???Is this pulled from the cloud or the device?? The device should already have a unique device name on it
  

• Remove the can message from const.CAN_DATA

Record Data to .csv file

• Will record new can messages to the .csv file in data/***.csv
• Format of fileName: (should match old format alpha010_11112019_133131.csv deviceID_mmddyyyy_hhmmss.csv) deviceName = socket.gethostname()
timestamp = datetime.datetime.now()
timestamp = '%i-%i-%i_%i:%i' % (timestamp.year, timestamp.month, timestamp.day, timestamp.hour, timestamp.minute) fileName = '%s_canData_%s.csv' % (deviceName, timestamp)
• Message needs to be of this format: (should match old format 07/25/2019 18:31:08:031 ID: 0x08 Message: 00 06 c0 00 00 00 00 00 timestamp in 1 column, can message in 2nd column ) String:
YYYY-MM-DD HH-MM-SS.MMMM ID: Ox### Message: ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ##
  • Syntax to format a Can Message:
    incoming canMessage: data = (tuple of strings)
canTS = data[0]
canID = data[1]
canMG = data[2]
formatMsg = '%s\tID: %s\tMessage: %s\n' % (canTS, canID, canMG)
• Remove the can message from const.MSG_TO_RECORD

Send To Iot Central

1. Pull down the device twin from Iot Central

2. Send the init messages: ???Why are you sending mac, wireless mac and ip address??

    - Location Data: (officeName, roomName, officeLocation, deviceID)
    - Ip Address
    - Hardware Mac Address
    - Wireless Mac Address
    - deviceInit message
   

3. Loop through all messages in const.MSG_TO_SEND

4. Append the deviceID to each message

5. If msg in property list: ['hygieneStart, hygieneStop', 'hygieneLast', 'batteryLevel', 'serialNum']
   - True: Send message as a property - False: Send message as telemetry

6. Send lastTimeConnected property

7. Remove message from const.MSG_TO_SEND

Calculation / Determination of UseTime and IdleTime (Im not sure I understand the logic. It looks like it will only send Idle time)

I use a deviceState variable which is of data type String, which has 3 values

    - Use
    - Idle
    - IdlePending

Scenario 1:

Scenario 2: