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静态路由综合实验
2022-07-17 00:16:00 【韵晟】
静态综合实验
1.实验要求:

2.实验思路:
(1).搭建拓扑图
(2).先判断广播域有几个
(3).在给定范围内划分子网
(4).根据需求运用浮动静态实现数据备份的效果
(5).测试:AR1 ping AR5
3.实验命令展示:
利用环回模拟连接PC终端的用户接口

根据要求利用缺省路由访问外网

设置优先级达到数据备份的效果:

给每台路由器创建空接口,避免因为环回关闭出现黑洞的问题

4.实验结果展示:

5.总结:
核心技术,了解路由黑洞(在数据包在传输过程中有可能因为目标ip找不到,行成环路,产生路由黑洞),浮动静态(根据优先级可以达到备份的效果),缺省路由(访问外网),空接口(丢掉数据包),也在实验中运用到了这些技术。
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