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Network Security Learning (Qianfeng network security notes) 1-- building virtual machines
2022-07-19 10:02:00 【Watermelon that loves programming】
Network Security Learning ( Qianfeng network security video notes )1– Build a virtual machine
virtual machine (winxp,win7,win2003,win2008) Installation
Virtual machine usage VM
General steps for configuring virtual machines :
One 、 Hardware configuration and system installation of virtual machine
Two 、 Optimize virtual machines , Such as calling up the desktop icon 、 install VMtools、 Partition management 、、 Take a snapshot 、 Cloning, etc
List of articles
Deploy win System
Hardware configuration and system installation of virtual machine
1. Deploy winxp
loading win The system selects a typical installation
loading linux The system selects custom 
What is a mirrored file ?
The so-called image file is actually the same as rar ZIP The compressed package is similar to , It makes a specific series of files into a single file in a certain format , To facilitate users to download and use , For example, an operating system 、 Games etc. . Its most important feature is that it can be recognized by specific software and can be directly recorded on CD . In fact, the image file in the usual sense can be expanded , More information can be included in the image file . For example, system files 、 Boot file 、 Partition table information, etc , In this way, the image file can contain all the information of a partition or even a hard disk . Generally speaking, the recording software can directly record the contents contained in the supported image file to the disc . Actually , The image file is the disc " Extract ".
Choose install later 

Choose the position to install 
Allocate resources to virtual machines
It is best to choose a single file here , Easy to manage and migrate in the future 
Then click finish , Hardware resources can be changed randomly in the future .

After completion, it will be basically successful , Just put the image file

Double click the CD to install the image file 
Click image to browse , Find the image file OK La .
The installation is completed when the system starts successfully , Then follow the prompts to complete the installation .
Press ctrl+alt You can switch the mouse with the virtual machine .
Then select here and press C, Let's divide C disc

Stroke fraction 10 individual G As C Plate is enough

Then press enter( The cursor must reach C disc !)
Here we have to choose NTFS( fast ), That's the first line .
After installation , The system will restart automatically , And then just wait .

Name the company and fill it in casually 
Then the key Baidu can .
Just take this step casually

These random , Don't stop next , Wait to complete the hardware configuration and system installation
2. Deploy win2003
The steps are almost identical , Some subtle differences are as follows 
We must not press Ctrl-Alt-Delete,win2003 Press the button on the virtual machine when starting up 
Click here to finish 
3. Deploy win7
Click Customize here 
Drive options ( senior )-- newly build -- size :20480 – application 
next step , wait for 
Any user name 
Turn off automatic updates and firewalls 
Turn off automatic updates and firewalls
4. Deploy win2008
Search box input icon, choice Show or hide common icons on the desktop
The other operations are the same 
Optimize virtual machines
1. install VMware Tools, Install drivers for virtual machines

Then follow the prompts and continue to take the next step .
2. Call up the desktop icon
Right click on the desktop , Then click Properties 
Then click on the desktop 
Then click customize desktop , Check all , Sure you can. .

3. Disk management
Right click on my computer , Click on the management , Click disk management 
Right click unassigned 30G disk space , Click new disk 
Select the primary partition .
And then click next 
next step 
Click to perform quick formatting , And then the next step

Then finish it .
4. Take a snapshot ( It is recommended to shut down and do it )
Click the third clock button

Click to take a snapshot , Then fill in the information , Click to take a snapshot , that will do 

5. clone ( You need to shut down the virtual machine first )
Click Manage snapshots 
Click clone 
Click next 
Clone with snapshot as template , And then click next

Link cloning , If the original virtual machine is killed , Then the cloning machine will not be used . Complete cloning , The original virtual machine was killed , Does not affect its use . Here we choose link cloning .
Select the name and storage location, and then click Finish 
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