PyWorkflow(PyWF) - A Python Binding of C++ Workflow

Overview

PyWorkflow(PyWF) - A Python Binding of C++ Workflow

License Language PyPI - Python Version PyPI

概览

C++ Workflow是一个高性能的异步引擎,本项目着力于实现一个Python版的Workflow,让Python用户也能享受Workflow带来的绝佳体验。

快速上手

在用户深入了解Workflow相关概念之前,先来看几个简单的示例,可以对使用方法有一个初步印象。pywf是本项目Python包的名称,在文档中有时会直接使用wf作为其简称。

发起一个Http请求

import pywf as wf

def http_callback(http_task):
    resp = http_task.get_resp()
    print("Http status:{}\n{}".format(
        resp.get_status_code(), resp.get_body())) # body is bytes

http_task = wf.create_http_task("http://www.sogou.com/", redirect_max=4, retry_max=2, callback=http_callback)
http_task.start()
wf.wait_finish()

依次发起多个Http请求

import pywf as wf

def series_callback(s):
    print("All task in this series is done")

def http_callback(http_task):
    req = http_task.get_req()
    resp = http_task.get_resp()
    print("uri:{} status:{}".format(
        req.get_request_uri(),
        resp.get_status_code()))

def create_http_task(url):
    return wf.create_http_task(url, 4, 2, http_callback)

first_task = create_http_task("http://www.sogou.com")
series = wf.create_series_work(first_task, series_callback)
series.push_back(create_http_task("https://www.zhihu.com/people/kedixa"))
series.push_back(create_http_task("https://fanyi.sogou.com/document"))
series.start()
wf.wait_finish()

同时发起多个Http请求

import pywf as wf

def parallel_callback(p):
    print("All series in this parallel is done")

def http_callback(http_task):
    req = http_task.get_req()
    resp = http_task.get_resp()
    print("uri:{} status:{}".format(
        req.get_request_uri(),
        resp.get_status_code()))

url = [
    "http://www.sogou.com",
    "https://www.zhihu.com/people/kedixa",
    "https://fanyi.sogou.com/document"
]
parallel = wf.create_parallel_work(parallel_callback)
for u in url:
    task = wf.create_http_task(u, 4, 2, http_callback)
    series = wf.create_series_work(task, None) # without callback
    parallel.add_series(series)
parallel.start()

wf.wait_finish()

基本概念

任务

通过create_xxx_task等工厂函数创建的对象称作任务(task),例如create_http_task。一个任务被创建后,必须被启动或取消,通过执行http_task.start(),会自动以http_taskfirst_task创建一个串行并立即启动任务。如果用户指定了回调函数,当任务完成时回调函数会被调用,但在任务启动后且回调函数前,用户不能再操作该任务。当回调函数结束后,该任务被立即释放,用户也不能再操作该任务。

串行

通过create_series_work创建的对象称作串行(series),用户在创建时需要指定一个first_task来作为启动该series启动时应当执行的任务,用户可选地指定一个回调函数,当所有任务执行完成后,回调函数会被调用。

series的回调函数用于通知用户该串行中的任务均已完成,不能再继续添加新的任务,且回调函数结束后,该串行会立即被销毁。

并行

通过create_parallel_work创建的对象称作并行(parallel),用户可以创建一个空的并行,然后通过add_series接口向并行中添加串行,也可以在创建时指定一组串行。并行本身也是一种任务,所以并行也可以放到串行中。parallel.start()就会自动创建一个串行,并将parallel作为first_task立即开始执行。

parallel的回调函数用于通知用户该并行中的串行均已完成,不能再继续添加新的串行,且回调函数结束后,该并行会立即被销毁。

有了上述三个概念,就可以构建出各种复杂的任务结构,并在Workflow的管理下高效执行。

设计理念

Workflow认为,一个典型的后端程序由三个部分组成,并且完全独立开发。即:程序=协议+算法+任务流。

  • 协议
    • 大多数情况下,用户使用的是内置的通用网络协议,例如http,redis或各种rpc。
    • PyWF未支持用户自定义协议。
  • 算法
    • 算法是与协议对称的概念。
    • 如果说协议的调用是rpc,算法的调用就是一次apc(Async Procedure Call)。
    • 任何一次边界清晰的复杂计算,都应该包装成算法。
  • 任务流
    • 任务流就是实际的业务逻辑,就是把开发好的协议与算法放在流程图里使用起来。
    • 典型的任务流是一个闭合的串并联图。复杂的业务逻辑,可能是一个非闭合的DAG。
    • 任务流图可以直接构建,也可以根据每一步的结果动态生成。所有任务都是异步执行的。

Python Workflow将会逐步支持Workflow的六种基础任务:通讯,文件IO,CPU,GPU,定时器,计数器。

注意事项

  • 框架本身不抛出异常,也未处理任何异常,所以用户需要保证回调函数不会抛出异常,context的构造和析构不抛出异常。
  • 所有通过工厂函数创建出的task,必须start、dismiss或添加至一个series中。
  • 所有创建出的series必须start、dismiss或添加至一个parallel中。
  • 所有创建出的parallel必须start、dismiss或添加至一个series中。
  • 由PyWF工厂函数创建的对象的生命周期均由内部管理,在Python层面仅是一个引用,用户不能使用超出生命周期的对象。
  • 用户使用大部分get接口获取的对象可以自由使用,例如Http中的get_body

构建和安装

通过pip安装

本项目仅支持Python3.6以上,正在准备发布一组manylinux2014版本,用户即将可以通过较高版本的pip直接安装。

# We are working on it
pip3 install pywf

编译安装

用户可以下载本项目源码进行编译安装。

# CentOS 7
yum install cmake3 ninja-build python36 python36-devel python36-pip
yum install gcc-c++ # if needed
git clone https://github.com/sogou/pyworkflow --recursive
cd pyworkflow
pip3 install wheel
python3 setup.py bdist_wheel
pip3 install dist/*.whl --user
# CentOS 8
yum install cmake ninja-build python36 python36-devel python3-pip
git clone https://github.com/sogou/pyworkflow --recursive
cd pyworkflow
pip3 install wheel
python3 setup.py bdist_wheel
pip3 install dist/*.whl --user
Owner
Sogou-inc
Sogou-inc
Collatz Sanısını Test Eden Ve Kanıtlayan Bir Python Programı

Collatz Sanısı Collatz Sanısını Test Eden Ve Kanıtlayan Bir Python Programı. Kullanım Terminalde: 1- git clone https://github.com/detherminal/Collatz-

Cemal Mert 2 May 07, 2022
A Python feed reader library.

reader is a Python feed reader library. It aims to allow writing feed reader applications without any business code, and without enforcing a dependenc

266 Dec 30, 2022
📙 Super lightweight function registries for your library

catalogue: Super lightweight function registries for your library catalogue is a tiny, zero-dependencies library that makes it easy to add function (o

Explosion 139 Jan 02, 2023
Yet another Airflow plugin using CLI command as RESTful api, supports Airflow v2.X.

中文版文档 Airflow Extended API Plugin Airflow Extended API, which export airflow CLI command as REST-ful API to extend the ability of airflow official API

Eric Cao 106 Nov 09, 2022
A dead-simple service that notifies you when something goes down.

Totmannschalter Totmannschalter (German for dead man's switch) is a simple service that notifies you when it has not received any message from a servi

1 Dec 20, 2021
Use Fofa、shodan、zoomeye、360quake to collect information(e.g:domain,IP,CMS,OS)同时调用Fofa、shodan、zoomeye、360quake四个网络空间测绘API完成红队信息收集

Cyberspace Map API English/中文 Development fofaAPI Completed zoomeyeAPI shodanAPI regular 360 quakeAPI Completed Difficulty APIs uses different inputs

Xc1Ym 61 Oct 08, 2022
Python bilgilerimi eğlenceli bir şekilde hatırlamak ve daha da geliştirmek için The Big Book of Small Python Projects isimli bir kitap almıştım.

Python bilgilerimi eğlenceli bir şekilde hatırlamak ve daha da geliştirmek için The Big Book of Small Python Projects isimli bir kitap almıştım. Bu repo kitaptaki örnek programları çalıştığım oyun al

Burak Selim Senyurt 22 Oct 26, 2022
Wrapper for the undocumented CodinGame API. Can be used both synchronously and asynchronlously.

codingame API wrapper Pythonic wrapper for the undocumented CodinGame API. Installation Python 3.6 or higher is required. Install codingame with pip:

Takos 19 Jun 20, 2022
Morth - Stack Based Programming Language

Morth WARNING! THIS LANGUAGE IS A WORKING PROGRESS. THIS IS JUST A HOBBY PROJECT

Dominik Danner 2 Mar 05, 2022
Procedural 3D data generation pipeline for architecture

Synthetic Dataset Generator Authors: Stanislava Fedorova Alberto Tono Meher Shashwat Nigam Jiayao Zhang Amirhossein Ahmadnia Cecilia bolognesi Dominik

Computational Design Institute 49 Nov 25, 2022
Rename and categorize your DMOJ solutions

DMOJ Downloader What is this for? DMOJ lets you download the code for all your solutions, however the files are just named as numbers

Evan Wild 1 Dec 04, 2022
Spyware baseado em Python para Windows que registra como atividades da janela em primeiro plano, entradas do teclado.

Spyware baseado em Python para Windows que registra como atividades da janela em primeiro plano, entradas do teclado. Além disso, é capaz de fazer capturas de tela e executar comandos do shell em seg

Tavares 1 Oct 29, 2021
京东自动入会获取京豆

京东入会领京豆 要求 有一定的电脑知识 or 有耐心爱折腾 需要Chrome(推荐)、Edge(Chromium)、Firefox 操作系统需是Mac(本人没在m1上测试)、Linux(在deepin上测试过)、Windows 安装方法 脚本采用Selenium遍历京东入会有礼界面,由于遍历了200

Vanke Anton 500 Dec 22, 2022
An integrated library for checking email if it is registered on social media

An integrated library for checking email if it is registered on social media

Sidra ELEzz 13 Dec 08, 2022
Very Simple 2 Message Spammer!

Very Simple 2 Message Spammer!

Syntax. 4 Dec 06, 2022
Python pyside2 kütüphanesi ile oluşturduğum drone için yer kontrol istasyonu yazılımı.

Ground Control Station (Yer Kontrol İstasyonu) Teknofest yarışmasında yerlilik kısmında Yer Kontrol İstasyonu yazılımı seçeneği bulunuyordu. Bu yüzden

Emirhan Bülbül 4 May 14, 2022
Waydroid is a container-based approach to boot a full Android system on a regular GNU/Linux system like Ubuntu.

Waydroid is a container-based approach to boot a full Android system on a regular GNU/Linux system like Ubuntu.

WayDroid 4.7k Jan 08, 2023
Node editor view image node

A Blender addon to quickly view images from image nodes in Blender's image viewer.

5 Nov 27, 2022
Demo content - Automate your automation!

Automate-AAP2 Demo Content - Automate your automation! A fully automated Ansible Automation Platform. Context Installing and configuring Ansible Autom

0 Oct 27, 2022
This is a repository containing the backend and the frontend of a simple pokédex.

Pokémon This is a repository containing the backend and the frontend of a simple pokédex. This is a work in progress project! Project Structure 🗂 pok

André Rato 1 Nov 28, 2021